作者: P.-A. Rydelius
DOI: 10.1111/J.1600-0447.1988.TB05141.X
关键词:
摘要: In order to detect possible relationships between antisocial behaviour and the incidence of "sudden violent death" in young people, information relating mortality Swedish adolescents has been traced compiled. A register was drawn up covering those persons (1,056; 832 boys 224 girls; mean age 16 years) who were admitted probationary schools during period 1 January - 31 December 1967. Using registers immigration emigration, causes death kept by SCB (Statistiska Centralbyran), occurring 1967 1985 tabulated. One hundred ten (13%) 22 girls (10%) had died. The deaths occurred at a rate approximately seven new per observation year, youngest being still their teens when they For comparison, criteria set insurance companies for life premiums are based on expectancy healthy groups corresponding subjects under 1.2-3.1% 1.1-2.6% girls. Eighty-eight percent dead 77% died deaths" accidents, suicides, from uncertain causes, murder/manslaughter, or alcohol/drug abuse. both sexes, suicides most frequent single death. Death as direct result abuse only boys. results give support assumption that link exists childhood environment, development behaviour/mental insufficiency an early age.(AUTHOR ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) VioLit summary: OBJECTIVE: purpose this longitudinal study Rydelius provide analysis relationship anti-social behavior sudden youth. METHODOLOGY: By using records 1-December 31, 1967, sample 1069 (841 228 girls) Thirteen not traceable 1982 left out sample. 1056 remaining (832 girls), with median years used study. From estimates, approximate computed men (if over 14 years, have 1.2% before 28 3.1% 40 women 1.1% 2.6% years). Percentages utilized analyze data. FINDINGS/DISCUSSION: Twelve (132) youth observational period: 13% 10% Four eleven while teenagers; 57 7 30 39 years. these caused Sixty-one Ten male subjects' directly drugs/alcohol 47 110 having alcohol/drugs involved some form. None female alcohol/drugs; however cases This concluded there evidence more likely than "healthy" be victims deaths. AUTHOR'S RECOMMENDATIONS: author stressed knowledge risk factors would beneficial preventing them future. also suggested studies needed. (CSPV Abstract Copyright © 1992-2007 Center Study Prevention Violence, Institute Behavioral Science, Regents University Colorado) N1 Call Number: F-456, AB-456 KW Countries Other Than USA Sweden Longitudinal Studies Rates Causes Juvenile Adult Behavior Antisocial Effects Offender Homicide Victim Suicide Risk Factors Violence Alcohol Use Related Drug Substance Male Female Language: en