Contrast sensitivity and the effect of 60‐hour sleep deprivation

作者: Vilhelm F. Koefoed , Jörg Aßmus , Kristian S. Gould , Gunnar Hövding , Bente E. Moen

DOI: 10.1111/AOS.12536

关键词:

摘要: Purpose The study aimed to evaluate the possible influence of prolonged sleep deprivation on achromatic and chromatic (red–green blue–yellow) contrast sensitivity (CS). Methods During 60-hr deprivation, CS was measured in 11 naval officers every sixth hour using videographic (Vigra-C) sine-wave-generated stimuli. Results When comparing measurements obtained first last 24 hr study, no statistically significant mean changes (2.0, 5.9 11.8 cpd) or yellow–blue (0.6, 2.0 4.7 cpd) were found, while a significantly increased red–green at 4.7 cpd recorded (p = 0.003 both). The variance group did not differ test periods. Conclusions Prolonged does apparently cause clinically occupationally otherwise healthy subjects with normal visual acuity.

参考文章(23)
P S Teirstein, A I Goldman, P J O'Brien, Evidence for both local and central regulation of rat rod outer segment disc shedding. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. ,vol. 19, pp. 1268- 1273 ,(1980)
G N Pomerance, D W Evans, Test-retest reliability of the CSV-1000 contrast test and its relationship to glaucoma therapy. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. ,vol. 35, pp. 3357- 3361 ,(1994)
D A Owens, K Wolf-Kelly, Near work, visual fatigue, and variations of oculomotor tonus. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. ,vol. 28, pp. 743- 749 ,(1987)
Gianluca Tosini, Nikita Pozdeyev, Katsuhiko Sakamoto, P. Michael Iuvone, The circadian clock system in the mammalian retina BioEssays. ,vol. 30, pp. 624- 633 ,(2008) , 10.1002/BIES.20777
Luigi De Gennaro, Michele Ferrara, Giuseppe Curcio, Mario Bertini, Visual search performance across 40 h of continuous wakefulness: Measures of speed and accuracy and relation with oculomotor performance Physiology & Behavior. ,vol. 74, pp. 197- 204 ,(2001) , 10.1016/S0031-9384(01)00551-0
Per Fosse, Arne Valberg, Contrast sensitivity and reading in subjects with age-related macular degeneration Visual Impairment Research. ,vol. 3, pp. 111- 124 ,(2001) , 10.1076/VIMR.3.2.111.8661
R. J. Miller, Richard G. Pigion, Michael F. Wesner, James G. Patterson, Accommodation fatigue and dark focus: The effects of accommodation-free visual work as assessed by two psychophysical methods Perception & Psychophysics. ,vol. 34, pp. 532- 540 ,(1983) , 10.3758/BF03205906
Joceline Rogé, Thierry Pébayle, Saida El Hannachi, Alain Muzet, Effect of sleep deprivation and driving duration on the useful visual field in younger and older subjects during simulator driving Vision Research. ,vol. 43, pp. 1465- 1472 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0042-6989(03)00143-3
Luigi De Gennaro, Michele Ferrara, Luca Urbani, Mario Bertini, Oculomotor impairment after 1 night of total sleep deprivation: a dissociation between measures of speed and accuracy. Clinical Neurophysiology. ,vol. 111, pp. 1771- 1778 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S1388-2457(00)00393-X