Effect of Starvation on Central Neurotransmitter Systems and on Endocrine Regulation

作者: K. M. Pirke , B. Spyra , M. Warnhoff , I. Küderling , G. Dorsch

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-69594-0_6

关键词:

摘要: Amenorrhea is one of the early symptoms anorexia nervosa. Detailed analyses 24-h sleep-wake pattern gonadotropin secretion (Pirke et al. 1979) and luteinizing hormone (LH) response to synthetic gonadotropin-releasing (GnRH) (Beumont 1976) have revealed a strict weight dependence in Further support for assumption that decrease may not be primary feature nervosa but consequence starvation loss came from observations dieting healthy female subjects (Vigersky 1977) controlled experiments volunteers (Fichter al., this volume). Although hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis probably influenced by at various levels, main dysfunction occurs hypothalamus. This conclusion can drawn studies Marshall Kelch (1979). In their patients ovulation could induced applying pulsatile LHRH doses over period weeks.

参考文章(22)
Michael Warnhoff, Gunter Dorsch, Karl M. Pirke, Effect of starvation on gonadotrophin secretion and on in vitro release of LRH from the isolated median eminence of the male rat. European Journal of Endocrinology. ,vol. 103, pp. 293- 301 ,(1983) , 10.1530/ACTA.0.1030293
R Przewlocki, W Lason, A. Konecka, C Gramsch, A Herz, L. Reid, The Opioid Peptide Dynorphin, Circadian Rhythms, and Starvation Science. ,vol. 219, pp. 71- 73 ,(1983) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.6129699
JOHN C. MARSHALL, ROBERT P. KELCH, Low dose pulsatile gonadotropin-releasing hormone in anorexia nervosa: a model of human pubertal development. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. ,vol. 49, pp. 712- 718 ,(1979) , 10.1210/JCEM-49-5-712
Karl M. Pirke, Manfred M. Fichter, Raimar Lund, Peter Doerr, Twenty-four hour sleep-wake pattern of plasma LH in patients with anorexia nervosa. European Journal of Endocrinology. ,vol. 92, pp. 193- 204 ,(1979) , 10.1530/ACTA.0.0920193
Karl M. Pirke, Barbara Spyra, Influence of starvation on testosterone-luteinizing hormone feedback in the rat. European Journal of Endocrinology. ,vol. 96, pp. 413- 421 ,(1981) , 10.1530/ACTA.0.0960413
Robert A. Vigersky, Arnold E. Andersen, Ronald H. Thompson, D. Lynn Loriaux, Hypothalamic dysfunction in secondary amenorrhea associated with simple weight loss. The New England Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 297, pp. 1141- 1145 ,(1977) , 10.1056/NEJM197711242972103
Hitoshi Kawano, Shigeo Daikoku, Immunohistochemical Demonstration of LHRH Neurons and Their Pathways in the Rat Hypothalamus Neuroendocrinology. ,vol. 32, pp. 179- 186 ,(1981) , 10.1159/000123153