Plant odor analysis of apple: antennal response of codling moth females to apple volatiles during phenological development.

作者: Marie Bengtsson , Anna-Carin Bäckman , Ilme Liblikas , Martha I. Ramirez , Anna-Karin Borg-Karlson

DOI: 10.1021/JF0100548

关键词:

摘要: Volatile compounds were collected from apple branches (Malus domestica) at different developmental stages, and the antennal response of codling moth females (Cydia pomonella) to these was recorded by electroantennography coupled gas chromatography. Presence a range terpenoid compounds, many which had activity, characteristic for volatile collections with leaves, small green apples. Nine leaves fruit consistently elicited an response:  methyl salicylate, (E)-β-farnesene, β-caryophyllene, 4,8-dimethyl-1,3(E),7-nonatriene, (Z)3-hexenol, (Z,E)-α-farnesene, linalool, germacrene D, (E,E)-α-farnesene. The bouquet emitted flowering contained in addition several benzenoid not found after bloom. Small apples, are main target oviposition during first seasonal flight period, released very few esters. In comparison, fully grown apples relea...

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