Second-order NLO polyamideimides based on functionalized stilbene derivatives: direct polycondensation and characterization

作者: Hwan Kyu Kim , In Kyu Moon , Hyung-Jong Lee , Seon-Gyu Han , Yong Hyub Won

DOI: 10.1016/S0032-3861(97)00459-X

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Polyamideimides having nonlinear optical (NLO)-active chromophores were synthesized by direct polycondensation of 4-[N,N′-bis(2-aminoethyl)amino]-4′-nitrostilbene (DANS-diamine) with oxy-bis[N-(4-phenylene)trimellitic imide] (BCI), N-(3-carboxyphenyl)-trimellitimide (BTI) and trimellitic anhydride chloride (TMAC). The NLO polyamideimides without a curing step may ameliorate the property polymers reducing propagation loss. resulting highly soluble in aprotic polar solvents such as DMF, DMAc, NMP, etc. exhibited inherent viscosity range 0.14–0.33 dl g−1. Molecular structural characterization for was achieved 1H n.m.r., FTi.r. u.v.-visible spectroscopies. glass transition temperature 142–224°C they showed thermal stability up to 260°C. polymer solutions could be spin coated onto indium—tin-oxide (ITO) or quartz disc substrates form quality thin films. electro-optic coefficients (r33) at wavelength 1.3 μm, measured simple reflection method, films poled around 1.9–7.4 pm V−1.

参考文章(22)
Su-Jin Kang, Hyung-Jong Lee, Hwan Kyu Kim, Joon T. Park, Sam-Kwon Choi, SYNTHESIS AND OPTICAL-PROPERTIES OF NOVEL SIDE-CHAIN NLO ORGANIC-INORGANIC POLYMERS VIA SOL-GEL PROCESS Polymer Bulletin. ,vol. 35, pp. 599- 605 ,(1995) , 10.1007/BF00324114
Douglas R. Robello, Phat T. Dao, Jay S. Schildkraut, Michael Scozzafava, Edward J. Urankar, Craig S. Willand, Linear Polymers for Nonlinear Optics. 4. Synthesis and Nonlinear Optical Properties of Side-Chain Poly(methacrylates) with Vinylcyanosulfonyl Groups Chemistry of Materials. ,vol. 7, pp. 284- 291 ,(1995) , 10.1021/CM00050A009
Tian-An Chen, Alex K.-Y. Jen, Yongming Cai, Facile Approach to Nonlinear Optical Side-Chain Aromatic Polyimides with Large Second-Order Nonlinearity and Thermal Stability Journal of the American Chemical Society. ,vol. 117, pp. 7295- 7296 ,(1995) , 10.1021/JA00132A050
Tian-An Chen, Alex K-Y. Jen, Yongming Cai, Two-step synthesis of side-chain aromatic polyimides for second-order nonlinear optics Macromolecules. ,vol. 29, pp. 535- 539 ,(1996) , 10.1021/MA9512566
Chengzeng Xu, Bo Wu, Larry R. Dalton, Yongqiang Shi, Peter M. Ranon, William H. Steier, Novel double-end crosslinkable chromophores for second-order nonlinear optical materials Macromolecules. ,vol. 25, pp. 6714- 6715 ,(1992) , 10.1021/MA00050A051
Hyung-Jong Lee, Su-Jin Kang, Kwan Kyu Kim, Hyun-Nam Cho, Joon-Taik Park, Sam-Kwon Choi, Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Side-Chain Nonlinear Optical Polymers Based on Poly(1,6-heptadiyne) Derivatives Macromolecules. ,vol. 28, pp. 4638- 4643 ,(1995) , 10.1021/MA00117A039
T. Verbiest, D. M. Burland, M. C. Jurich, V. Y. Lee, R. D. Miller, W. Volksen, Electrooptic properties of side-chain polyimides with exceptional thermal stabilities Macromolecules. ,vol. 28, pp. 3005- 3007 ,(1995) , 10.1021/MA00112A060
Rainer Reuter, Hilmar Franke, Claudius Feger, Evaluating polyimides as lightguide materials Applied Optics. ,vol. 27, pp. 4565- 4571 ,(1988) , 10.1364/AO.27.004565
Nobukatsu Nemoto, Fusae Miyata, Yu Nagase, Jiro Abe, Makoto Hasegawa, Yasuo Shirai, Novel optically transparent polyesters containing a high density of second-order non-linear optically active chromophores Journal of Materials Chemistry. ,vol. 6, pp. 711- 717 ,(1996) , 10.1039/JM9960600711