Preventing Reading Failure: A Review of Five Effective Programs.

作者: John J. Pikulski

DOI:

关键词:

摘要: Slavin, Madden, Karweit, Dolan, and Wasik (1991) write of a mythical town where 30% the children were falling ill from contaminated drinking water. Many became permanently disabled; many died. The spent millions for medical care these victims. At one point, engi neer proposed building water treatment plant that could virtually eliminate nesses. council rejected propos al as being too expensive, because funds would not then be sufficiently available to treat current victims some 70% never fell ill.

参考文章(11)
Philip C. Dyer, Reading Recovery: A Cost-Effectiveness and Educational-Outcomes Analysis. ERS spectrum. ,vol. 10, pp. 10- 19 ,(1992)
Linda K. Clarke, Invented Versus Traditional Spelling in First Graders' Writings: Effects on Learning to Spell and Read. Research in The Teaching of English. ,vol. 22, pp. 281- 309 ,(1988)
S. Jay Samuels, The Method of Repeated Readings. The Reading Teacher. ,vol. 50, ,(1997)
Charles Cairns, Marilyn Jager Adams, Beginning to read : thinking and learning about print Language. ,vol. 67, pp. 388- ,(1991) , 10.2307/415121
Patricia Marr Cunningham, Phonics They Use: Words for Reading and Writing ,(1990)
Richard L. Allington, Anne McGill-Franzen, School Response to Reading Failure: Instruction for Chapter 1 and Special Education Students in Grades Two, Four, and Eight The Elementary School Journal. ,vol. 89, pp. 529- 542 ,(1989) , 10.1086/461590
Keith E. Stanovich, Matthew effects in reading: Some consequences of individual differences in the acquisition of literacy. Reading Research Quarterly. ,vol. 21, pp. 360- 407 ,(1986) , 10.1598/RRQ.21.4.1
Elfrieda H. Hiebert, Jacalyn M. Colt, Sharon L. Catto, Ellen C. Gury, Reading and Writing of First-Grade Students in a Restructured Chapter 1 Program American Educational Research Journal. ,vol. 29, pp. 545- 572 ,(1992) , 10.3102/00028312029003545
Arthur J Reynolds, None, Early Schooling of Children at Risk American Educational Research Journal. ,vol. 28, pp. 392- 422 ,(1991) , 10.3102/00028312028002392