Cardiometabolic Disease Leading to Heart Failure: Better Fat and Fit Than Lean and Lazy.

摘要: High body mass index (BMI) and low cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) are important modifiable risk factors for heart failure (HF). While the individual contributions of CRF BMI toward HF well established, interrelationship between in modifying long-term is more complex not understood. In this review, we discuss summarize available evidence-base on joint obesity risk, including potential mechanisms through which these lifestyle may lead to HF. We also role interventions aimed at intentional loss weight or improvement as preventive strategies. Finally, article highlights effects survival relation paradox patients with established