Perilla frutescens Britton var. frutescens leaves attenuate dextran sulfate sodium-induced acute colitis in mice and lipopolysaccharide-stimulated angiogenic processes in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.

作者: Yuna Lee , Jungjae Lee , Jihyeung Ju

DOI: 10.1007/S10068-019-00711-8

关键词:

摘要: The aim of the current study was to investigate whether leaves Perilla frutescens Britton var. (PL), a frequently consumed vegetable in Korea, attenuate dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced acute colitis mice and lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated angiogenic processes human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC). In DSS-treated mice, dietary supplementation with PL mitigated DAI colon shortening. also reduced colonic levels inflammatory mediators, such as interleukin-1β, interleukin-6, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, macrophage protein-2, leukotriene B4, inducible nitric oxide synthase, cyclooxygenase-2, basic fibroblast growth factor, intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1). Treatment HUVEC ethanol extract attenuated LPS-stimulated increases ICAM-1 levels, adhesion, invasion, tube formation. This suggests that effectively inhibited DSS-induced its anti-angiogenic activities may partially contribute inhibition.

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