摘要: Recent research on space use and social behavior of small mammals has revealed pronounced differences in the degree territoriality between species sexes within species. Hypotheses to explain these have been based optimality approaches. Leading hypotheses are that spatial distribution, abundance renewal rates food resources determine whether females defend territories, temporal pattern availability determines males territorial. Other invoke other than food, or maintain deters infanticide. This review briefly summarizes evaluates recently collected evidence from comparative experimental studies.
elsevier.com
sci-hub.se 参考文章(36)
Andrew Cockburn, Social Behaviour in Fluctuating Populations ,(1987)
Mark Ridley, The explanation of organic diversity : the comparative method and adaptations for mating Clarendon Press. ,(1983)
Dale M. Madison, Space use and social structure in meadow voles, Microtus pennsylvanicus Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. ,vol. 7, pp. 65- 71 ,(1980) , 10.1007/BF00302520
Ken Zwicker, Home range and spatial organization of the beach vole, Microtus breweri Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. ,vol. 25, pp. 161- 170 ,(1989) , 10.1007/BF00302915
S. Emlen, L. Oring, Ecology, sexual selection, and the evolution of mating systems Science. ,vol. 197, pp. 215- 223 ,(1977) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.327542
Randall W. FitzGerald, Dale M. Madison, Social organization of a free-ranging population of pine voles, Microtus pinetorum Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. ,vol. 13, pp. 183- 187 ,(1983) , 10.1007/BF00299921
P. F. Fennessy, Red deer—behaviour and ecology of two sexes Journal of The Royal Society of New Zealand. ,vol. 14, pp. 289- 290 ,(1984) , 10.1080/03036758.1984.10426307
Rolf Anker Ims, Spatial clumping of sexually receptive females induces space sharing among male voles Nature. ,vol. 335, pp. 541- 543 ,(1988) , 10.1038/335541A0
Jerry O. Wolff, Donna M. Cicirello, Field evidence for sexual selection and resource competition infanticide in white-footed mice Animal Behaviour. ,vol. 38, pp. 637- 642 ,(1989) , 10.1016/S0003-3472(89)80009-0
LOWELL L. GETZ, JOYCE E. HOFMANN, CAROL S. CARTER, Mating System and Population Fluctuations of the Prairie Vole, Microtus ochrogaster Integrative and Comparative Biology. ,vol. 27, pp. 909- 920 ,(1987) , 10.1093/ICB/27.3.909