Soft drug use after pregnancy compared to use before and during pregnancy.
作者： P.A. Fried , M.V. Barnes , E.R. Drake
DOI: 10.1016/0002-9378(85)90520-4
关键词:
摘要: With the use of information gathered through course pregnancy and data collected after delivery, changing patterns alcohol, nicotine, marijuana 288 women participating in Ottawa Prenatal Prospective Study were investigated. The time periods considered year before pregnancy, each trimester 1, 6, 12 months post partum. Alcohol showed most marked reduction three drugs during but a delivery prepregnancy drinking (including binging) had been reestablished. An exception to this was continued alcohol consumption by those categorized as heavy social drinkers prior pregnancy. Although not reduction, nicotine reduced remain at level 1 Heavy least returned levels birth baby.
sci-hub.se 参考文章(17)
P.A. Fried, M. Buckingham, P. Von Kulmiz, Marijuana use during pregnancy and perinatal risk factors. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. ,vol. 146, pp. 992- 994 ,(1983) , 10.1016/0002-9378(83)90989-4
Sander Greenland, Klaus J. Staisch, Nancy Brown, Stanley J. Gross, The effects of marijuana use during pregnancy American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. ,vol. 143, pp. 408- 413 ,(1982) , 10.1016/0002-9378(82)90082-5
Ann Pytkowicz Streissguth, Betty L. Darby, Helen M. Barr, James R. Smith, Donald C. Martin, Comparison of drinking and smoking patterns during pregnancy over a six-year interval American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. ,vol. 145, pp. 716- 724 ,(1983) , 10.1016/0002-9378(83)90579-3
Herbert Kayne, Elizabeth Dooling, Suzette Morelock, Barry Zuckerman, Joel J. Alpert, Nancy Day, Ralph Hingson, Edgar Oppenheimer, Effects of maternal drinking and marijuana use on fetal growth and development. Pediatrics. ,vol. 70, pp. 539- 546 ,(1982)
Joseph L. Fleiss, Brian S. Everitt, COMPARING THE MARGINAL TOTALS OF SQUARE CONTINGENCY TABLES British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology. ,vol. 24, pp. 117- 123 ,(1971) , 10.1111/J.2044-8317.1971.TB00454.X
P Fried, Changing patterns of soft drug use prior to and during pregnancy: A prospective study Drug and Alcohol Dependence. ,vol. 6, pp. 323- 343 ,(1980) , 10.1016/0376-8716(80)90199-4
Sander Greenland, Gary A. Richwald, Gordon D. Honda, The effects of marijuana use during pregnancy. II. A study in a low-risk home-delivery population. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. ,vol. 11, pp. 359- 366 ,(1983) , 10.1016/0376-8716(83)90026-1
P.A. Fried, K.S. Innes, M.V. Barnes, Soft drug use prior to and during pregnancy: A comparison of samples over a four-year period Drug and Alcohol Dependence. ,vol. 13, pp. 161- 176 ,(1984) , 10.1016/0376-8716(84)90056-5
M. Kaminski, C. Rumeau, D. Schwartz, Alcohol consumption in pregnant women and the outcome of pregnancy. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research. ,vol. 2, pp. 155- 163 ,(1978) , 10.1111/J.1530-0277.1978.TB04716.X
Jan W. Kuzma, Robert J. Sokol, Maternal Drinking Behavior and Decreased Intrauterine Growth Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research. ,vol. 6, pp. 396- 402 ,(1982) , 10.1111/J.1530-0277.1982.TB04998.X