Water and society: mutual challenges for eco-efficient and socially acceptable mining in Finland

作者: Helena Wessman , Olli Salmi , Johanna Kohl , Päivi Kinnunen , Elina Saarivuori

DOI: 10.1016/J.JCLEPRO.2014.04.026

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摘要: Abstract As a result of an increased global demand on metals and minerals number new metal mines have been launched into operation around the world. In Finland, reviving mining industry has faced public criticism regarding its social licence to operate. A central theme in this is concern for water management release effluents environment. This article reviews environmental performance Finnish sector related issues. Main challenges are use quality finding alternative solutions based technologies, indicators, different means communication.

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