Normal Pregnancy, Pregnancy Complications, and Obstetric Management

作者: D. Ware Branch , Luchin F. Wong

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4939-0673-4_2

关键词:

摘要: Profound changes in maternal physiology occur during pregnancy to accommodate the growing fetus. Understanding these is fundamental proper management of obstetric patient and identification pathologic changes. This chapter provides an overview serves familiarize rheumatologist with pregnancy. First, we address normal fetal development followed by various physiologic that major organ systems. Next antenatal care surveillance. Finally, discuss common complications pregnancy, some which may mimic rheumatologic conditions or greater frequency woman underlying rheumatic disease. lays foundation required understand nuances each specific

参考文章(41)
Popovich J, Elkus R, Respiratory physiology in pregnancy. Clinics in Chest Medicine. ,vol. 13, pp. 555- 565 ,(1992)
GJ Hofmeyr, DM Woudstra, T Dowswell, S Chandra, Corticosteroids for HELLP (hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, low platelets) syndrome in pregnancy Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. ,(2010) , 10.1002/14651858.CD008148.PUB2
Catherine WILLIAMSON, Julia GORELIK, Bryan M. EATON, Max LAB, Michael de SWIET, Yuri KORCHEV, The bile acid taurocholate impairs rat cardiomyocyte function: a proposed mechanism for intra-uterine fetal death in obstetric cholestasis. Clinical Science. ,vol. 100, pp. 363- 369 ,(2001) , 10.1042/CS1000363
Anna P. Kenyon, C. Nelson Piercy, J. Girling, C. Williamson, R.M. Tribe, A.H. Shennan, Obstetric cholestasis, outcome with active management: a series of 70 cases British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. ,vol. 109, pp. 282- 288 ,(2002) , 10.1111/J.1471-0528.2002.01368.X
Catherine Williamson, Laura M. Hems, Dimitrios G. Goulis, Ian Walker, Jennifer Chambers, Oscar Donaldson, Michael Swiet, Desmond G. Johnston, Clinical outcome in a series of cases of obstetric cholestasis identified via a patient support group British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. ,vol. 111, pp. 676- 681 ,(2004) , 10.1111/J.1471-0528.2004.00167.X
J. M. Davison, F. E. Hytten, The effect of pregnancy on the renal handling of glucose. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. ,vol. 82, pp. 374- 381 ,(1975) , 10.1111/J.1471-0528.1975.TB00652.X
Errol R. Norwitz, Danny J. Schust, Susan J. Fisher, Implantation and the survival of early pregnancy. The New England Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 345, pp. 1400- 1408 ,(2001) , 10.1056/NEJMRA000763
H. Lucius, H. Gahlenbeck, H.O. Kleine, H. Fabel, H. Bartels, Respiratory functions, buffer system, and electrolyte concentrations of blood during human pregnancy. Respiration Physiology. ,vol. 9, pp. 311- 317 ,(1970) , 10.1016/0034-5687(70)90088-5
C.F. James, T. Banner, D. Caton, Cardiac output in women undergoing cesarean section with epidural or general anesthesia American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. ,vol. 160, pp. 1178- 1184 ,(1989) , 10.1016/0002-9378(89)90184-1
Baha M. Sibai, Imitators of Severe Pre-eclampsia Seminars in Perinatology. ,vol. 33, pp. 196- 205 ,(2009) , 10.1053/J.SEMPERI.2009.02.004