Is there a doctor in the house? : The presence of physicians in the direct-to-consumer genetic testing context

作者: Heidi Carmen Howard , Pascal Borry

DOI: 10.1007/S12687-011-0062-0

关键词:

摘要: Over the last couple of years, many commercial companies, majority which are based in USA, have been advertising and offering direct-to-consumer (DTC) genetic testing services outside established health care system, often without any involvement from a professional. In year, however, number DTC companies changed their provision model such that consumers must now contact professional before being able to order service. discussing advent this new service provision, article also reviews ethical social issues surrounding addresses potential motivations for change, some barriers achieving truly appropriate medical supervision present reality psychiatric neurological disorders. Since these activities, critics pointed finger at lack services. The discussion herein, reveals how difficult it may be, despite addition physician, actually achieve adequate within context testing.

参考文章(39)
Wylie Burke, Jon Emery, Genetics education for primary-care providers. Nature Reviews Genetics. ,vol. 3, pp. 561- 566 ,(2002) , 10.1038/NRG845
J. Couzin, Gene Tests for Psychiatric Risk Polarize Researchers Science. ,vol. 319, pp. 274- 277 ,(2008) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.319.5861.274
Amy L. McGuire, Christina M. Diaz, Tao Wang, Susan G. Hilsenbeck, Social Networkers’ Attitudes Toward Direct-to-Consumer Personal Genome Testing American Journal of Bioethics. ,vol. 9, pp. 3- 10 ,(2009) , 10.1080/15265160902928209
Pascal Borry, Europe to ban direct-to-consumer genetic tests? Nature Biotechnology. ,vol. 26, pp. 736- 737 ,(2008) , 10.1038/NBT0708-736
Morris W Foster, John J Mulvihill, Richard R Sharp, Evaluating the utility of personal genomic information Genetics in Medicine. ,vol. 11, pp. 570- 574 ,(2009) , 10.1097/GIM.0B013E3181A2743E
Pascal Borry, Heidi C. Howard, Karine Sénécal, Denise Avard, Direct-to-consumer genome scanning services. Also for children? Nature Reviews Genetics. ,vol. 10, pp. 8- 8 ,(2009) , 10.1038/NRG2501
Robert C. Green, J. Scott Roberts, L. Adrienne Cupples, Norman R. Relkin, Peter J. Whitehouse, Tamsen Brown, Susan LaRusse Eckert, Melissa Butson, A. Dessa Sadovnick, Kimberly A. Quaid, Clara Chen, Robert Cook-Deegan, Lindsay A. Farrer, Disclosure of APOE Genotype for Risk of Alzheimer's Disease The New England Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 361, pp. 245- 254 ,(2009) , 10.1056/NEJMOA0809578