Human bile salt-stimulated lipase has a high frequency of size variation due to a hypervariable region in exon 11

作者: Susanne Lindquist , Lars Bläckberg , Olle Hernell

DOI: 10.1046/J.0014-2956.2001.02666.X

关键词:

摘要: The apparent molecular mass of human milk bile salt-stimulated lipase (BSSL) varies between mothers. basis for this is unknown, but indirect evidence has suggested the differences to reside in a region repeats located C-terminal part protein. We here report that polymorphism within exon 11 BSSL gene explanation variants found milk. By Southern blot hybridization we analyzed from mothers known have different masses their A was 11, previously shown consist 16 near identical 33 bp each. detected deletions or, one case, an insertion corresponding variation protein respective woman. Furthermore, 56%, out 295 individuals studied, carry or insertions both alleles gene. Hence, hypervariable and current understanding encodes oversimplification needs be revisited. Natural may clinical implications.

参考文章(41)
E Mas, N Abouakil, S Roudani, F Miralles, O Guy-Crotte, C Figarella, M J Escribano, D Lombardo, Human fetoacinar pancreatic protein : an oncofetal glycoform of the normally secreted pancreatic bile-salt-dependent lipase Biochemical Journal. ,vol. 289, pp. 609- 615 ,(1993) , 10.1042/BJ2890609
Hernell O, Normark J, Lönnerdal B, Lindquist S, Bergström S, Strömquist M, Hansson L, Isolation of mRNA and genomic DNA from epithelial cells in human milk and amplification by PCR BioTechniques. ,vol. 17, pp. 692- 696 ,(1994)
L Hansson, L Bläckberg, M Edlund, L Lundberg, M Strömqvist, O Hernell, Recombinant human milk bile salt-stimulated lipase. Catalytic activity is retained in the absence of glycosylation and the unique proline-rich repeats. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 268, pp. 26692- 26698 ,(1993) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)74368-3
Lars BLACKBERG, Olle HERNELL, The Bile-Salt-Stimulated Lipase in Human Milk Purification and Characterization FEBS Journal. ,vol. 116, pp. 221- 225 ,(1981) , 10.1111/J.1432-1033.1981.TB05322.X
Kristina Juneblad, Olle Hernell, Lars Bläckberg, Mats Strömqvist, Michael Edlund, Lennart Hansson, Lennart Lundberg, Recombinant Human‐Milk Bile‐Salt‐Stimulated Lipase FEBS Journal. ,vol. 228, pp. 817- 821 ,(1995) , 10.1111/J.1432-1033.1995.0817M.X
J S Swan, M M Hoffman, M K Lord, J L Poechmann, Two forms of human milk bile-salt-stimulated lipase. Biochemical Journal. ,vol. 283, pp. 119- 122 ,(1992) , 10.1042/BJ2830119
Eric Pasqualini, Nathalie Caillol, Laurence Panicot, Eric Mas, Roland Lloubes, Dominique Lombardo, Molecular Cloning of the Oncofetal Isoform of the Human Pancreatic Bile Salt-dependent Lipase Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 273, pp. 28208- 28218 ,(1998) , 10.1074/JBC.273.43.28208
Julia Brodt-Eppley, Phillip White, Sarah Jenkins, David Y. Hui, Plasma cholesterol esterase level is a determinant for an atherogenic lipoprotein profile in normolipidemic human subjects. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. ,vol. 1272, pp. 69- 72 ,(1995) , 10.1016/0925-4439(95)00083-G