作者: João Sousa , Janina Stepinska , Hasso Uuetoa , Jose Luis Zamorano , Igor Zupan
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摘要: Guidelines summarize and evaluate all currently available evidence on a particular issue with the aim of assisting physicians in selecting best management strategy for an individual patient suffering from given condition, taking into account impact outcome, as well risk–benefit ratio diagnostic or therapeutic means. are no substitutes textbooks. The legal implications medical guidelines have been discussed previously. A large number issued recent years by European Society Cardiology (ESC) other societies organizations. Because clinical practice, quality criteria development established order to make decisions transparent user. recommendations formulating issuing ESC can be found Web Site (http://www.escardio.org/knowledge/guidelines/rules). In brief, experts field selected undertake comprehensive review published and/or prevention condition. A critical evaluation procedures is performed, including assessment ratio. Estimates expected health outcomes larger included, where data exist. level strength recommendation treatment options weighed graded according pre-defined scales, outlined Tables 1 2 . View this table: Table 1 Classes recommendations View table: Table 2 Levels evidence The writing panels provided disclosure statements relationships they may that might perceived real potential sources conflicts interest. These forms kept file at Heart House, headquarters ESC. Any changes conflict interest arise during period must notified Task Force report received its entire financial support …