作者: SN Jonkman , JK Vrijling , PHAJM van Gelder B Arends
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摘要: Aim of this paper is to propose a framework for the evaluation tunnel safety. Two methods analysis safety, probabilistic and deterministic approach, their characteristics have been described. Probabilistic criteria are proposed judgment personal, societal economic risks tunnels. Furthermore some analyse cost effectiveness (additional) safety measures discussed. The application aspects discussed illustrated with experiences results from practical tunneling projects.