Diagnosis and Treatment of Fractures of the Facial Bones in Children 1943-1993

摘要: It is clear that the foundations for diagnosis and basic principles of management have changed little since 1943 probably work Kazanjian in World War I. Major advances occurred, with modern techniques airway (particularly fiberoptic laryngoscopy), anesthesia, an understanding fluid electrolyte balance behavioral issues children. In addition, advent antibiotics; new imaging CT), availability instrumentation rigid internal fixation all revolutionized specific treatment pediatric facial fractures. Craniofacial techniques, pioneered by Dr Paul Tessler, significantly altered improved midface Progress biology bone healing will surely mark next 50 years.