Aspartame degradation as a function of "water activity".

作者: L. N. Bell , T. P. Labuza

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4899-0664-9_19

关键词:

摘要: The incorporation of aspartame into an increasing number foods necessitates evaluation its degradation kinetics as a function “water activity” (aw). were followed in model systems initial pH, temperature, and aw. An increase aw, for each 0.1 units the 0.3 to 0.7 range, resulted about 30–80% rate, which then decreased only slowly up dilute solution. presence oil increased rate at high but glucose had no effect on loss. activation energies loss ranged from 25 20 kcal/mole, decreasing aw increased, expected. rates pH showed that actual water condensed phase, based Bronsted relationship, may be very different than pH. This caused shift fastest occurred, increased.

参考文章(11)
Theodore P. Labuza, The effect of water activity on reaction kinetics of food deterioration Influence of Water Activity on Food Product Stability, St. Louis (USA), 1979. ,(1980)
S. H. LEE, T. P. LABUZA, DESTRUCTION OF ASCORBIC ACID AS A FUNCTION OF WATER ACTIVITY Journal of Food Science. ,vol. 40, pp. 370- 373 ,(1975) , 10.1111/J.1365-2621.1975.TB02204.X
MIRIAM SALTMARCH, THEODORE P. LABUZA, Influence of relative humidity on the physicochemical state of lactose in spray dried sweet whey powders Journal of Food Science. ,vol. 45, pp. 1231- 1236 ,(1980) , 10.1111/J.1365-2621.1980.TB06528.X
M. F. Boehm, J. L. Bada, Racemization of aspartic acid and phenylalanine in the sweetener aspartame at 100 degrees C. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 81, pp. 5263- 5266 ,(1984) , 10.1073/PNAS.81.16.5263
Larry R. Beuchat, Microbial stability as affected by water activity. Cereal Foods World. ,vol. 26, pp. 345- 349 ,(1981)
Theodore P. Labuza, Enthalpy/entropy compensation in food reactions Food Quality Improvement Through Kinetic Studies and Modeling, St. Louis (USA), 1979. ,(1980)