作者: Steven E. Weinberger , Barbara A. Cockrill , Jess Mandel
DOI: 10.1016/B978-1-4557-2532-8.00021-9
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摘要: Chapter 21 builds on the discussion of lung cancer presented in 20 , and focuses clinical aspects treatment. Symptoms may be due to local disease, metastatic or paraneoplastic syndromes, specific examples each are addressed. The evaluation usually starts with radiographic imaging—chest x-rays, computed tomography, sometimes positron emission tomography. Tissue sampling is required for definitive diagnosis. principles staging treatment considered. chapter concludes a brief bronchial carcinoid tumors, malignant mesothelioma, problem solitary pulmonary nodule.