Efficient Polythiophene/Polyfluorene Copolymer Bulk Heterojunction Photovoltaic Devices: Device Physics and Annealing Effects†

作者: Christopher R. McNeill , Jonathan J. M. Halls , Richard Wilson , Gregory L. Whiting , Stephen Berkebile

DOI: 10.1002/ADFM.200800182

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摘要: … We also use X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) to study the inffuence of annealing … remove enough aluminum over a larger enough area for XPS investigation. XPS survey scans …

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