Methane Combustion in a 500 Wth Chemical-Looping Combustion System Using an Impregnated Ni-Based Oxygen Carrier

作者: Juan Adánez , Cristina Dueso , Luis F. de Diego , Francisco García-Labiano , Pilar Gayán

DOI: 10.1021/EF8005146

关键词:

摘要: Chemical-looping combustion (CLC) is a promising method for the of fuel gas with CO 2 capture and sequestration (CCS). This paper presents methane results obtained in continuous CLC prototype using an oxygen carrier containing 18 wt % NiO impregnated on alumina. The design was circulating fluidized bed reactor, consisting two interconnected reactors, reactor (FR) air (AR). main operating conditions affecting combustion, such as flow, solids circulation rate, FR temperature, were analyzed. operation carried out thermal power between 500 850 W th . successfully operated during 100 h, which 70 h at conditions. No detected exit, H being unconverted gases. Increasing temperature or rates increased efficiency, reaching efficiency values high 99% temperatures range 1073-1153 K, solid inventory 600 kg per MW effect performance During prototype, no signs agglomeration carbon formation properties particles did not vary. different phases carrier, NiAl O 4 , active to transfer gas. NiO/NiAl ratio decrease affected reactivity carrier.

参考文章(50)
Helen R. Kerr, Chapter 38 – Capture and Separation Technology Gaps and Priority Research Needs Carbon Dioxide Capture for Storage in Deep Geologic Formations#R##N#Results from the CO2 Capture Project. pp. 655- 660 ,(2005) , 10.1016/B978-008044570-0/50124-0
Anders Lyngfelt, Hilmer Thunman, Construction and 100 h of operational experience of a 10-kW chemical looping combustor Carbon Dioxide Capture for Storage in Deep Geologic Formations - Results from the CO2 Capture Project, Volume 1 - Capture and Separation of Carbon Dioxide From Combustion Sources /Ed.: Thomas, D.. pp. 625- 646 ,(2005) , 10.1016/B978-008044570-0/50122-7
H RYU, G JIN, C YI, Demonstration of inherent CO2 separation and no NOx emission in a 50kW chemical-looping combustor: Continuous reduction and oxidation experiment Greenhouse Gas Control Technologies 7#R##N#Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Greenhouse Gas Control Technologies 5– September 2004, Vancouver, Canada. pp. 1907- 1910 ,(2005) , 10.1016/B978-008044704-9/50238-X
Marcus Johansson, Tobias Mattisson, Anders Lyngfelt, Alberto Abad, Using continuous and pulse experiments to compare two promising nickel-based oxygen carriers for use in chemical-looping technologies Fuel. ,vol. 87, pp. 988- 1001 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.FUEL.2007.08.010
Raffaella Villa, Cinzia Cristiani, Gianpiero Groppi, Luca Lietti, Pio Forzatti, Ugo Cornaro, Stefano Rossini, Ni based mixed oxide materials for CH4 oxidation under redox cycle conditions Journal of Molecular Catalysis A-chemical. ,vol. 204, pp. 637- 646 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S1381-1169(03)00346-7
Paul Cho, Tobias Mattisson, Anders Lyngfelt, Defluidization Conditions for a Fluidized Bed of Iron Oxide-, Nickel Oxide-, and Manganese Oxide-Containing Oxygen Carriers for Chemical-Looping Combustion Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research. ,vol. 45, pp. 968- 977 ,(2006) , 10.1021/IE050484D
Tobias Mattisson, Anders Järdnäs, Anders Lyngfelt, Reactivity of some metal oxides supported on alumina with alternating methane and oxygen - Application for chemical-looping combustion Energy & Fuels. ,vol. 17, pp. 643- 651 ,(2003) , 10.1021/EF020151I
H LEION, T MATTISSON, A LYNGFELT, Solid fuels in chemical-looping combustion International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control. ,vol. 2, pp. 180- 193 ,(2008) , 10.1016/S1750-5836(07)00117-X