Polymorphisms of DNA repair and xenobiotic genes predispose to CpG island methylation in non-neoplastic gastric mucosa.

作者: Tomomitsu Tahara , Tomoyuki Shibata , Masakatsu Nakamura , Masaaki Okubo , Hiromi Yamashita

DOI: 10.1111/J.1523-5378.2011.00821.X

关键词:

摘要: BACKGROUND: Genetic factors, related to DNA repair or xenobiotic pathways might confer different degrees of susceptibility gastric carcinogenesis. CpG island hyper methylation (CIHM) is a major event in We evaluated the association between XRCC1, GSTP1, GSTT1 and GSTM1 polymorphisms with CIHM status non-neoplastic mucosa. METHODS: XRCC1 Arg399Gln, Arg194Trp, GSTP1 Ile104Val, GSTT1, null were genotyped 415 cancer free subjects, relation four candidate (p14, p16, DAP-kinase CDH1) loci, assessed by Methylation-Specific-Polymerase Chain Reaction (MSP). high was defined as two more islands methylated. RESULTS:  Significant codon 399 Gln/Gln genotype reduced (adjusted OR = 0.30, 95%CI = 0.13-0.71, p = .0055) (OR = 0.42, 95%CI = 0.19-0.97, p = .04). Gin/Gln also presented lower number when compared both Arg/Gln, Arg/Arg + Arg/Gln genotypes (p = .02, .046, respectively) When subjects divided according age (>50 <50), an found increased 50 years older generations (OR = 1.63, 95%CI = 1.01-2.62, p = .045). CONCLUSION: associated especially DAP-kinase. may increase patients. have role CIHM-related

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