Volatile Constituents of Nepeta heliotropifolia Lam., Mentha mozaffarianii Jamzad and Ziziphora persica Bunge. Three Labiatae Herbs Growing Wild in Iran

作者: Abdolhossein Rustaiyan , Mina Jamzad , Shiva Masoudi , Nazak Ameri

DOI: 10.1080/10412905.2006.9699109

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摘要: Abstract The composition of the essential oils from three Labiatae species Iran—Nepeta heliotropifolia Lam. and Mentha mozaffariani Jamzad, which are endemic to Iran, Ziziphora persica Bunge.—were obtained by hydro-distillation analyzed GC GC/MS. 1,8-Cineole (16.8%), 4aα,7α,7aβ nepetalactone (16.3%), cis-sabinene hydrate (16.1%) linalool (11.9%) were main components among 23 constituents characterized in oil Nepeta heliotropifolia, representing 92.8% total detected. Twenty compounds identified M. mozaffarianii, 83.6% oil, with 1,8-cineole (53.5%) being major constituent. Z. was high amount pulegone (27.8%), neomenthol (22.5%) p-menth-3-en-8-ol (18.1%) 34 components, comprising 94.7% All richer oxygenated monoterpenes than sesquiterpenes.

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