A metered intake of milk following exercise and thermal dehydration restores whole-body net fluid balance better than a carbohydrate-electrolyte solution or water in healthy young men.

作者: Suzanne Seery , Philip Jakeman , None

DOI: 10.1017/S0007114516002907

关键词:

摘要: Appropriate rehydration and nutrient intake in recovery is a key component of exercise performance. This study investigated whether the body net fluid balance (NFB) following thermal dehydration to -2 % mass (BM) was enhanced by metered rate ingestion milk (M) compared with carbohydrate-electrolyte solution (CE) or water (W). In randomised order, seven active men (aged 26·2 (sd 6·1) years) undertook BM on three occasions. A replacement volume M, CE W equivalent 150 loss then consumed within 2-3 h. NFB subsequently measured for 5 h from commencement rehydration. higher overall M than (P=0·001) (P=0·006) observed, no difference between (P=0·69). After h, remained positive (+117 122) ml) basal, it greater (-539 390) ml, P=0·011) but not (-381 460) P=0·077, d=1·6). Plasma osmolality (Posm) K elevated above basal W. The change Posm associated circulating pre-provasopressin (r s 0·348, P<0·001), biomarker arginine vasopressin, could account fully augmented These data suggest that approach acts synergy composition restoration dehydration.

参考文章(35)
John Seifert, Joseph Harmon, Patty DeClercq, Protein added to a sports drink improves fluid retention. International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism. ,vol. 16, pp. 420- 429 ,(2006) , 10.1123/IJSNEM.16.4.420
&NA;, American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Exercise and fluid replacement Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. ,vol. 28, pp. 377- 390 ,(1996) , 10.1249/MSS.0B013E31802CA597
Samuel N. Cheuvront, Robert W. Kenefick, Dehydration: Physiology, Assessment, and Performance Effects Comprehensive Physiology. ,vol. 4, pp. 257- 285 ,(2014) , 10.1002/CPHY.C130017
Eric J. Jones, Phil A. Bishop, James M. Green, Mark T. Richardson, Effects of metered versus bolus water consumption on urine production and rehydration. International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism. ,vol. 20, pp. 139- 144 ,(2010) , 10.1123/IJSNEM.20.2.139
R. J. Maughan, J. H. Owen, S. M. Shirreffs, J. B. Leiper, Post-exercise rehydration in man: effects of electrolyte addition to ingested fluids. European Journal of Applied Physiology. ,vol. 69, pp. 209- 215 ,(1994) , 10.1007/BF01094790
Phillip Watson, Thomas D. Love, Ronald J. Maughan, Susan M. Shirreffs, A comparison of the effects of milk and a carbohydrate-electrolyte drink on the restoration of fluid balance and exercise capacity in a hot, humid environment European Journal of Applied Physiology. ,vol. 104, pp. 633- 642 ,(2008) , 10.1007/S00421-008-0809-4
Sandrina Balanescu, Peter Kopp, Mary Beth Gaskill, Nils G. Morgenthaler, Christian Schindler, Jonas Rutishauser, Correlation of Plasma Copeptin and Vasopressin Concentrations in Hypo-, Iso-, and Hyperosmolar States The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. ,vol. 96, pp. 1046- 1052 ,(2011) , 10.1210/JC.2010-2499
Samuel N Cheuvront, Brett R Ely, Robert W Kenefick, Michael N Sawka, Biological variation and diagnostic accuracy of dehydration assessment markers The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. ,vol. 92, pp. 565- 573 ,(2010) , 10.3945/AJCN.2010.29490
J A Calbet, D A MacLean, Role of caloric content on gastric emptying in humans. The Journal of Physiology. ,vol. 498, pp. 553- 559 ,(1997) , 10.1113/JPHYSIOL.1997.SP021881
Kristin L. Osterberg, Shannon E. Pallardy, Richard J. Johnson, Craig A. Horswill, Carbohydrate exerts a mild influence on fluid retention following exercise-induced dehydration Journal of Applied Physiology. ,vol. 108, pp. 245- 250 ,(2010) , 10.1152/JAPPLPHYSIOL.91275.2008