Modelling the air mass transfer in a healthy and a stented rabbit trachea: CT-images, computer simulations and experimental study ☆

作者: M. Malvè , C. Serrano , E. Peña , R. Fernández-Parra , F. Lostalé

DOI: 10.1016/J.ICHEATMASSTRANSFER.2014.02.001

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Endotracheal stenting is a controversial treatment for tracheal stenosis. Metallic stents have advantages but also show disadvantages such as restenosis due to epithelial hyperplasia and granuloma formation. In this work we analyze the response of rabbit wall during normal breathing under implantation Zilver® Flex™ Stent. Trachea geometries were reconstructed using medical images both healthy stented rabbit. The numerical model was used analyzing stresses before after prosthesis fluid–structure interaction approach (FSI). Unstructured tetrahedral-based grids perform simulations with finite element-based commercial software code. Experimental tests on trachea samples performed in order get material property constants. Deformations cartilage rings muscular membrane well maximum principal analyzed compared those absence prosthesis. addition, an experimental validation provided. percutaneously implanted fluoroscopic control. Period study 90 days. assessed by means computerized tomography endoscopy, macroscopic findings histopathological study. Experimentally revealed tissue damages stent then results. Interesting correlation maximal induced shear stress found same region.

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