A Short Synthetic Route to 4,7‐Dihalogenated 1,10‐Phenanthrolines with Additional Groups in 3,8‐Position: Soluble Precursors for Macrocyclic Oligophenanthrolines

作者: Michael Schmittel , Horst Ammon

DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0690(199805)1998:5<785::AID-EJOC785>3.0.CO;2-#

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摘要: A short and efficient preparation of 3,8-dialkylated or 3,8-diarylated 1,10-phenanthrolines-4,7-diones is described. Their chlorination bromination furnishes the corresponding, highly soluble 4,7-dichloro- 4,7-dibromo phenanthrolines that constitute versatile precursors to macrocyclic oligophenanthrolines with exo-coordination sites. They can be further reacted by nucleophilic aromatic substitution Heck-coupling reactions.

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