Bats and the city : urban bat biodiversity in a tropical biome transition zone

作者: P Syme

DOI:

关键词:

摘要: Urbanisation is an important factor in global land-use change which dramatically alters habitats at great detriment to wildlife. Our understanding of urban biodiversity patterns and their driving factors tropical cities interact with high levels limited, yet it pivotal developing efficient effective conservation guidelines for planning. This study uses a long-term data set (>10 years) species occurrence records, collected as part public health monitoring scheme within the city Belo Horizonte, Brazil quantify taxonomic, functional, phylogenetic diversity bats each year season period. Linear regressions were then carried out test whether different facets show any significant trends over Moreover, habitat suitability analysis five most common was conducted using MaxEnt algorithm, following framework Bellamy et al. (2013), affecting presence these identified. It found that there increase bat taxonomic time, however, functional remained unchanged period 2004-2014. Maps produced focal species. Human population density distance natural resources, such water forest bodies, variables all modelled. The information gained from this can be used aid development strategies environments southern Brazil.

参考文章(120)
Simon J. Ghanem, Christian C. Voigt, Increasing Awareness of Ecosystem Services Provided by Bats Advances in the Study of Behavior. ,vol. 44, pp. 279- 302 ,(2012) , 10.1016/B978-0-12-394288-3.00007-1
Florencia Sangermano, Leslie Bol, Pedro Galvis, Raymond E. Gullison, Jared Hardner, Gail S. Ross, Habitat suitability and protection status of four species of amphibians in the Dominican Republic Applied Geography. ,vol. 63, pp. 55- 65 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.APGEOG.2015.06.002
Jane Elith, Steven J. Phillips, Trevor Hastie, Miroslav Dudík, Yung En Chee, Colin J. Yates, A statistical explanation of MaxEnt for ecologists Diversity and Distributions. ,vol. 17, pp. 43- 57 ,(2011) , 10.1111/J.1472-4642.2010.00725.X
Anna Berthinussen, John Altringham, The effect of a major road on bat activity and diversity Journal of Applied Ecology. ,vol. 49, pp. 82- 89 ,(2012) , 10.1111/J.1365-2664.2011.02068.X
Poliana Mendes, Thiago Bernardi Vieira, Monik Oprea, Daniel Brito, Albert David Ditchfield, Roost use by bats in Espírito Santo, Brazil: comparison of a protected area, a rural landscape, and an urban landscape UNED Research Journal. ,vol. 3, pp. 21- 29 ,(2011) , 10.22458/URJ.V3I2.148
M. C. Schoeman, Light pollution at stadiums favors urban exploiter bats Animal Conservation. ,vol. 19, pp. 120- 130 ,(2016) , 10.1111/ACV.12220
Bruno Teixeira, Andre Hirsch, Vinicius DLR Goulart, Luiza Passos, Camila P Teixeira, Philip James, Robert Young, None, Good neighbours: distribution of black-tufted marmoset (Callithrix penicillata) in an urban environment Wildlife Research. ,vol. 42, pp. 579- 589 ,(2015) , 10.1071/WR14148
Jeff J. Shi, Daniel L. Rabosky, Speciation dynamics during the global radiation of extant bats Evolution. ,vol. 69, pp. 1528- 1545 ,(2015) , 10.1111/EVO.12681