Barrier Height Studies on Metal-Semiconductor Systems

作者: W. G. Spitzer , C. A. Mead

DOI: 10.1063/1.1729121

关键词:

摘要: Photovoltaic and space‐charge capacitance measurements have been used to study the height of Schottky barrier at metal‐semiconductor interface a series metals evaporated onto ``vacuum cleaved'' samples n‐type CdS n‐ p‐type GaAs. Although heights for metal‐CdS increase with increasing metal work function as predicted by simple theory, significant deviations were noted. The measured on metal‐GaAs different temperatures show very little dependence appear be fixed relative valence band edge surface states. results are compatible model in which photoresponse, photon energies less than semiconductor energy gap, arises principally from photoemission carriers into semiconductor; however, sensitive method preparation comparisons other difficult.

参考文章(20)
Linus Pauling, The Nature of the Chemical Bond ,(1939)
W. G. Spitzer, C. R. Crowell, M. M. Atalla, Mean Free Path of Photoexcited Electrons in Au Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 8, pp. 57- 58 ,(1962) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.8.57
Richard Williams, Photoemission of Holes from Tin into Gallium Arsenide Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 8, pp. 402- 404 ,(1962) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.8.402
Richard Williams, Richard H. Bube, Photoemission in the Photovoltaic Effect in Cadmium Sulfide Crystals Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 31, pp. 968- 978 ,(1960) , 10.1063/1.1735786
C. A. Mead, W. G. Spitzer, PHOTOEMISSION FROM Au AND Cu INTO CdS Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 2, pp. 74- 75 ,(1963) , 10.1063/1.1753781
William Shockley, E. M. Field, Electrons and Holes in Semiconductors Physics Today. ,vol. 5, pp. 18- 19 ,(1952) , 10.1063/1.3067420
H. G. Grimmeiss, R. Memming, p‐n Photovoltaic Effect in Cadmium Sulfide Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 33, pp. 2217- 2222 ,(1962) , 10.1063/1.1728930
John Bardeen, Surface States and Rectification at a Metal Semi-Conductor Contact Physical Review. ,vol. 71, pp. 717- 727 ,(1947) , 10.1103/PHYSREV.71.717
R. J. Archer, M. M. Atalla, METALS CONTACTS ON CLEAVED SILICON SURFACES Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. ,vol. 101, pp. 697- 708 ,(2006) , 10.1111/J.1749-6632.1963.TB54926.X