Carbohydrate Metabolism and Energy Production

作者: Leslie H. Chappell

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4684-7808-2_3

关键词:

摘要: An almost universal feature of endoparasitic organisms is their dependence upon anaerobic carbohydrate metabolism to obtain energy, regardless the amount environmental oxygen available. Accordingly, a great many parasites store polysaccharides which can be oxidised (though rarely completion) yield ATP. The most common polysaccharide reserve glycogen, occurring in protozoans and helminths alike. Glycogen composed exclusively glucose molecules joined by α-1, 4 6 linkages, ratio 1, 4:1, bonds ranging from 12:1 15:1.

参考文章(9)
C. Bryant, Electron Transport in Parasitic Helminths and Protozoa Advances in Parasitology Volume 8. ,vol. 8, pp. 139- 172 ,(1970) , 10.1016/S0065-308X(08)60253-5
Howard J. Saz, Carbohydrate and Energy Metabolism of Nematodes and Acanthocephala Carbohydrate and energy metabolism of nematodes and Acanthocephala.. pp. 329- 360 ,(1969) , 10.1016/B978-0-12-395536-4.50020-7
W. Eugene Foor, N. A. Croll, The Organization of nematodes Journal of Parasitology. ,vol. 63, pp. 1113- ,(1977) , 10.2307/3279858
George C. Hill, Winston A. Andersen, Electron transport systems and mitochondrial DNA in trypanosomatidae: A review Experimental Parasitology. ,vol. 28, pp. 356- 380 ,(1970) , 10.1016/0014-4894(70)90104-9
G.C. Cole, The metabolism of schistosomes: A review International Journal of Biochemistry. ,vol. 4, pp. 319- 337 ,(1973) , 10.1016/0020-711X(73)90055-4
Theodor Von Brand, Biochemistry of parasites ,(1966)
Clark P. Read, John E. Simmons, Biochemistry and Physiology of Tapeworms Physiological Reviews. ,vol. 43, pp. 263- 305 ,(1963) , 10.1152/PHYSREV.1963.43.2.263
G. C. Coles, Fluke biochemistry-Fasciola and Schistosoma. Helminthological Abstracts, Series A. ,vol. 44, ,(1975)