作者: D. W. Powell
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摘要: The sections in this article are: 1 Effector Cells 1.1 Cells of Lamina Propria 1.2 Mast Cells 1.3 Phagocytes 2 Intermediate Targets 2.1 Amplification Signal 2.2 Suppression Signal 3 Soluble Mediators Inflammation and Gut Response 3.1 Interleukins 3.2 Adenosine 3.3 Serotonin 3.4 Histamine 3.5 Kinins 3.6 Reactive Oxygen Metabolites 3.7 Platelet-Activating Factor 3.8 Arachidonic Acid Metabolites 4 Neuroendocrine-Immune Systems Interactions 4.1 Central Nervous System–Endocrine-Immune Interactions 4.2 Enteric System–Immune System Interactions 5 Integrated Responses to Immune Stimulation 5.1 Mast Cell Activation (Gut Anaphylaxis) 5.2 Phagocyte (Acute Inflammation) 6 Summary Conclusions