Long-term air temperature variation in the Karkonosze mountains according to atmospheric circulation

摘要: The results of meteorological measurements carried out continuously on Mt Śniezka in Karkonosze mountains since 1880 well document the warming observed a global scale. Data analysis indicates expressed by an increase mean annual air temperature 0.8 °C/100 years. A much higher was recorded last two decades at turn twenty-first century. Mean decade temperatures increased from −0.1 to 1.5 °C. It has been shown that there are relationships between and mechanisms atmospheric oceanic circulation. Thermal conditions (Mt Śniezka) accurately reflect climate trends impact North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) index, macrotypes circulation Europe (GWL) Multidecadal (AMO). during 1989–2012 solar magnetic cycle may reveal synergy effect which astrophysical effects contribute, modified constantly increasing anthropogenic factors.