Substrate requirements of red-listed saproxylic invertebrates in Sweden

作者: Mats Jonsell , Jan Weslien , Bengt Ehnström

DOI: 10.1023/A:1008888319031

关键词:

摘要: To evaluate which qualities of dead wood have the highest conservational value for invertebrates, substrate requirements were recorded all 542 saproxylic (wood-living) red-listed invertebrates in Sweden. Preferred trees described each species seven category variables: tree species, stage decay, type main stem, coarseness part tree, light preference and microhabitat. For quality we quantified number insect using it that are specific to quality. The associated with different genera ranged from five 202. Species-rich had a higher proportion monophagous species. what extent faunas complementary other was also analysed. As decays, host range broadens flora decay fungi will probably take over as most important factor determining fauna. Because there many types rot required by an abundance similar looking trees, logs snags needed. Some 59% invertebrate can live sun-exposed sites. Most these favoured when forest burns at least 29 them more strongly fires. former category, leaving on clear cuts should be effective way increase amount breeding substrate. However, some especially those living last successional stages, dependent shaded Hollow trunks another microhabitat; 64 107 specialists. maintain need diversity management methods. Our data help decide how optimize conservation measures taken during operations.

参考文章(25)
Per-Anders Esseen, Bengt Ehnström, Lars Ericson, Kjell Sjöberg, Boreal Forests—The Focal Habitats of Fennoscandia Springer US. pp. 252- 325 ,(1992) , 10.1007/978-1-4615-3524-9_7
LAURI KAILA, PETRI MARTIKAINEN, PEKKA PUNTTILA, Dead trees left in clear-cuts benefit saproxylic Coleoptera adapted to natural disturbances in boreal forest Biodiversity and Conservation. ,vol. 6, pp. 1- 18 ,(1997) , 10.1023/A:1018399401248
R. Penttilä, P. Renvall, T. Niemelä, Interactions of fungi at late stages of wood decomposition. Annales Botanici Fennici. ,vol. 32, pp. 141- 152 ,(1995)
Klaus Koch, Die Käfer Mitteleuropas : Ökologie Goecke & Evers. ,(1989)
Ake Berg, Bengt Ehnstrom, Lena Gustafsson, Tomas Hallingback, Mats Jonsell, Jan Weslien, Threat Levels and Threats to Red-Listed Species in Swedish Forests Conservation Biology. ,vol. 9, pp. 1629- 1633 ,(1995) , 10.1046/J.1523-1739.1995.09061629.X
O. Zackrisson, Influence of forest fires on the North Swedish boreal forest Oikos. ,vol. 29, pp. 22- 32 ,(1977) , 10.2307/3543289
H. Ronald Pulliam, Sources, Sinks, and Population Regulation The American Naturalist. ,vol. 132, pp. 652- 661 ,(1988) , 10.1086/284880
Eric Hultén, Atlas över växternas utbredning i Norden Geologiska Föreningen i Stockholm Förhandlingar. ,vol. 72, pp. 367- 368 ,(1950) , 10.1080/11035895009451861
Bjørn Økland, Alf Bakke, Sigmund Hågvar, Torstein Kvamme, What factors influence the diversity of saproxylic beetles? A multiscaled study from a spruce forest in southern Norway Biodiversity and Conservation. ,vol. 5, pp. 75- 100 ,(1996) , 10.1007/BF00056293