Potential markers of oxidative stress in stroke.

作者: Antonio Cherubini , Carmelinda Ruggiero , M. Cristina Polidori , Patrizia Mecocci

DOI: 10.1016/J.FREERADBIOMED.2005.06.025

关键词:

摘要: Free radical production is increased in ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke, leading to oxidative stress that contributes brain damage. The measurement of stroke would be extremely important for a better understanding its pathophysiology identifying subgroups patients might receive targeted therapeutic intervention. Since direct free radicals oxidized molecules the difficult humans, several biological substances have been investigated as potential peripheral markers. Among lipid peroxidation products, malondialdehyde, despite relevant methodological limitations, correlated with size clinical outcome, while F2-isoprostanes appear promising, but they not adequately evaluated. 8-Hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine has extensively markers DNA damage no study done patients. Also enzymatic nonenzymatic antioxidants proposed indirect them ascorbic acid, alpha-tocopherol, uric superoxide dismutase are related outcome. After critical evaluation literature, we conclude that, an ideal biomarker yet available, balance between by-products organism best approach

参考文章(99)
N Bolokadze, I Lobjanidze, G McHedlishvili, R Solomonia, N Momtselidze, R Shakarishvili, Blood rheological properties and lipid peroxidation in cerebral and systemic circulation of neurocritical patients. Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation. ,vol. 30, pp. 99- 105 ,(2004)
H Esterbauer, Estimation of peroxidative damage. A critical review. Pathologie Biologie. ,vol. 44, pp. 25- 28 ,(1996)
Suryanarayana Rao, Anjali Rao, K. Sudha, Ashalatha V. Rao, Lipid peroxidation, hemolysis and antioxidant enzymes of erythrocytes in stroke. Indian journal of physiology and pharmacology. ,vol. 48, pp. 199- 205 ,(2004)
Kensuke Murakami, Takeo Kondo, Makoto Kawase, Yibing Li, Shuzo Sato, Sylvia F. Chen, Pak H. Chan, Mitochondrial Susceptibility to Oxidative Stress Exacerbates Cerebral Infarction That Follows Permanent Focal Cerebral Ischemia in Mutant Mice with Manganese Superoxide Dismutase Deficiency The Journal of Neuroscience. ,vol. 18, pp. 205- 213 ,(1998) , 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.18-01-00205.1998
F Bengtsson, Carl-David Agardh, Bo Siesjö, Free radicals and brain damage Cerebrovascular and Brain Metabolism Reviews; 1(3), pp 165-211 (1989). ,vol. 1, pp. 165- 211 ,(1989)
Jiankun Cui, Eric H. Holmes, Thomas G. Greene, Philip K. Liu, Oxidative DNA damage precedes DNA fragmentation after experimental stroke in rat brain The FASEB Journal. ,vol. 14, pp. 955- 967 ,(2000) , 10.1096/FASEBJ.14.7.955
Maria Cristina Polidori, Wilhelm Stahl, Olaf Eichler, Irmgard Niestroj, Helmut Sies, Profiles of antioxidants in human plasma Free Radical Biology and Medicine. ,vol. 30, pp. 456- 462 ,(2001) , 10.1016/S0891-5849(00)00345-2