Modulation of spin transfer torque amplitude in double barrier magnetic tunnel junctions

作者: P-Y Clément , Claire Baraduc , Clarisse Ducruet , Laurent Vila , Mairbek Chshiev

DOI: 10.1063/1.4930578

关键词:

摘要: Magnetization switching induced by spin transfer torque is used to write magnetic memories (Magnetic Random Access Memory, MRAM) but can be detrimental the reading process. It would quite convenient therefore modulate efficiency of torque. A solution adding an extra degree freedom using double barrier tunnel junctions with two spin-polarizers, controllable relative alignment. We demonstrate, for these structures, that amplitude in-plane on middle free layer efficiently tuned via configuration electrodes. Using proposed design could thus pave way towards more reliable read/write schemes MRAM. Moreover, our results suggest intriguing effect associated out-of-plane (field-like) torque, which has further investigated.

参考文章(23)
Léa Cuchet, Bernard Rodmacq, Stéphane Auffret, Ricardo C. Sousa, Ioan L. Prejbeanu, Bernard Dieny, Perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions with double barrier and single or synthetic antiferromagnetic storage layer Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 117, pp. 233901- ,(2015) , 10.1063/1.4922630
L. Berger, Multilayer configuration for experiments of spin precession induced by a dc current Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 93, pp. 7693- 7695 ,(2003) , 10.1063/1.1555771
R. S. Liu, See-Hun Yang, Xin Jiang, X.-G. Zhang, Charles Rettner, Li Gao, Teya Topuria, Philip M. Rice, Weifeng Zhang, C. M. Canali, Stuart S. P. Parkin, CoFe alloy as middle layer for strong spin dependent quantum well resonant tunneling in MgO double barrier magnetic tunnel junctions Physical Review B. ,vol. 87, pp. 024411- ,(2013) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.87.024411
M. Wilczyński, J. Barnaś, R. Świrkowicz, Free-electron model of current-induced spin-transfer torque in magnetic tunnel junctions Physical Review B. ,vol. 77, pp. 054434- ,(2008) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.77.054434
S. Petit, N. de Mestier, C. Baraduc, C. Thirion, Y. Liu, M. Li, P. Wang, B. Dieny, Influence of spin-transfer torque on thermally activated ferromagnetic resonance excitations in magnetic tunnel junctions Physical Review B. ,vol. 78, pp. 184420- ,(2008) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.78.184420
Zhitao Diao, Alex Panchula, Yunfei Ding, Mahendra Pakala, Shengyuan Wang, Zhanjie Li, Dmytro Apalkov, Hideyasu Nagai, Alexander Driskill-Smith, Lien-Chang Wang, Eugene Chen, Yiming Huai, Spin transfer switching in dual MgO magnetic tunnel junctions Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 90, pp. 132508- ,(2007) , 10.1063/1.2717556
Ioannis Theodonis, Nicholas Kioussis, Alan Kalitsov, Mairbek Chshiev, W. H. Butler, Anomalous bias dependence of spin torque in magnetic tunnel junctions. Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 97, pp. 237205- 237205 ,(2006) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.97.237205
A. Chanthbouala, R. Matsumoto, J. Grollier, V. Cros, A. Anane, A. Fert, A. V. Khvalkovskiy, K. A. Zvezdin, K. Nishimura, Y. Nagamine, H. Maehara, K. Tsunekawa, A. Fukushima, S. Yuasa, Vertical-current-induced domain-wall motion in MgO-based magnetic tunnel junctions with low current densities Nature Physics. ,vol. 7, pp. 626- 630 ,(2011) , 10.1038/NPHYS1968
T. Nozaki, N. Tezuka, K. Inomata, Quantum oscillation of the tunneling conductance in fully epitaxial double barrier magnetic tunnel junctions Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 96, pp. 027208- 027208 ,(2006) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.96.027208
Alan Kalitsov, Mairbek Chshiev, Ioannis Theodonis, Nicholas Kioussis, W. H. Butler, Spin-transfer torque in magnetic tunnel junctions Physical Review B. ,vol. 79, pp. 174416- ,(2009) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.79.174416