Techniques to Create Continence in the Failed Bladder Exstrophy Closure Patient

摘要: AbstractWe reviewed retrospectively 315 patients with bladder exstrophy treated at our hospital between July 1976 and April 1992 to assess the outcome of those who failed primary closure bladder. Of 47 required reclosure bladder, including 28 have undergone a procedure restore urinary continence. Methods used achieve dryness included neck reconstruction in 18 patients, along augmentation 4, alone repeat 1, creation continent stoma 1. Nine underwent are dry on intermittent catheterization, while 8 remaining 9 voiding without catheterization. Four augmentation, 4 after The patient reclosur...