Magnetohydrodynamic Boundary Layer Flow of a Viscoelastic Fluid Past a Nonlinear Stretching Sheet in the Presence of Viscous Dissipation Effect

作者: Ahmad Banji Jafar , Sharidan Shafie , Imran Ullah

DOI: 10.3390/COATINGS9080490

关键词:

摘要: This paper numerically investigates the viscous dissipation effect on boundary layer flow of an electrically-conducting viscoelastic fluid (Walter’s B liquid) past a nonlinear stretching sheet. The partial differential equations governing problem are transformed into ordinary through similarity variables. then solved using Keller box method. A careful evaluation influence pertinent parameters velocity field and temperature distributions various plots is done for prescribed surface (PST) heat flux (PHF) conditions. computed coefficient skin friction, rate transfer (Nusselt number), at wall also presented in tabular form. It revealed from this table that magnitude reduced with increase Eckert number E c , parameter K, magnetic M PST case by about 12%, 20%, 29%, respectively. Similarly, PHF decreases 8% 24%, obvious application condition excels keeping warmer than condition. implies applying better cooling sheet faster. unchanged changes case, it ascertained present results close agreement previous published results.

参考文章(41)
R. Cortell, Fluid flow and radiative nonlinear heat transfer over a stretching sheet Journal of King Saud University - Science. ,vol. 26, pp. 161- 167 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.JKSUS.2013.08.004
K.V. Prasad, Dulal Pal, V. Umesh, N.S. Prasanna Rao, The effect of variable viscosity on MHD viscoelastic fluid flow and heat transfer over a stretching sheet Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation. ,vol. 15, pp. 331- 344 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.CNSNS.2009.04.003
T. Ray Mahapatra, S. K. Nandy, K. Vajravelu, Robert A. Van Gorder, Stability analysis of fluid flow over a nonlinearly stretching sheet Archive of Applied Mechanics. ,vol. 81, pp. 1087- 1091 ,(2011) , 10.1007/S00419-010-0423-X
J. Charles Arnold, A. Alwyn Asir, S. Somasundaram, T. Christopher, Heat transfer in a viscoelastic boundary layer flow over a stretching sheet International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer. ,vol. 53, pp. 1112- 1118 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.IJHEATMASSTRANSFER.2009.10.046
P. S. Gupta, A. S. Gupta, Heat and mass transfer on a stretching sheet with suction or blowing Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering. ,vol. 55, pp. 744- 746 ,(1977) , 10.1002/CJCE.5450550619
M. Subhas Abel, Emmanuel Sanjayanand, Mahantesh M. Nandeppanavar, Viscoelastic MHD flow and heat transfer over a stretching sheet with viscous and ohmic dissipations Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation. ,vol. 13, pp. 1808- 1821 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.CNSNS.2007.04.007
D. W. Beard, K. Walters, Elastico-viscous boundary-layer flows I. Two-dimensional flow near a stagnation point Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society. ,vol. 60, pp. 667- 674 ,(1964) , 10.1017/S0305004100038147
H.I. Andersson, K.H. Bech, B.S. Dandapat, Magnetohydrodynamic flow of a power-law fluid over a stretching sheet International Journal of Non-linear Mechanics. ,vol. 27, pp. 929- 936 ,(1992) , 10.1016/0020-7462(92)90045-9