Effective targeting of colorectal cancer cells using TORC1/2 kinase inhibitors in vitro and in vivo.

作者: Jie Zhang , Wen Jiang , Wei Liu , Juan-Juan Wu , Lei Song

DOI: 10.2217/FON.15.248

关键词:

摘要: Aim: We investigated the effects of TORC1/2 kinase inhibitors on colorectal cancer (CRC) cell lines. Materials & methods: Using selective inhibitors, rapamycin and PP242, we assessed their effect growth CRC cells in vitro tumor vivo. Results: Rapamycin PP242 inhibit proliferation induce apoptosis cells. They also enhance proapoptotic conventional chemo drug doxorubicin vitro. When combined with doxorubicin, almost completely phosphorylation Akt, ribosomal S6 kinase, 4EBP1 mTOR. Conclusion: Our study suggests may be a useful therapeutic agent inhibiting mTOR signaling pathway represents new targeted therapy for CRC.

参考文章(25)
Guohong Zhang, Vanessa Gurtu, Steven R. Kain, Guochen Yan, Early detection of apoptosis using a fluorescent conjugate of annexin V BioTechniques. ,vol. 23, pp. 525- 531 ,(1997) , 10.2144/97233PF01
Atsushi Yamada, Takahiro Horimatsu, Yoshinaga Okugawa, Naoshi Nishida, Hajime Honjo, Hiroshi Ida, Tadayuki Kou, Toshihiro Kusaka, Yu Sasaki, Makato Yagi, Takuma Higurashi, Norio Yukawa, Yusuke Amanuma, Osamu Kikuchi, Manabu Muto, Yoshiyuki Ueno, Atsushi Nakajima, Tsutomu Chiba, C. Richard Boland, Ajay Goel, Serum miR-21, miR-29a and miR-125b are promising biomarkers for the early detection of colorectal neoplasia Clinical Cancer Research. ,vol. 21, pp. 4234- 4242 ,(2015) , 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-14-2793
Chloe E. Atreya, Gregory S. Ducker, Morris E. Feldman, Emily K. Bergsland, Robert S. Warren, Kevan M. Shokat, Combination of ATP-competitive mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitors with standard chemotherapy for colorectal cancer Investigational New Drugs. ,vol. 30, pp. 2219- 2225 ,(2012) , 10.1007/S10637-012-9793-Y
D. A. Guertin, D. M. Sabatini, The Pharmacology of mTOR Inhibition Science Signaling. ,vol. 2, ,(2009) , 10.1126/SCISIGNAL.267PE24
Jeffrey A. Engelman, Ji Luo, Lewis C. Cantley, The evolution of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases as regulators of growth and metabolism Nature Reviews Genetics. ,vol. 7, pp. 606- 619 ,(2006) , 10.1038/NRG1879
R Roy, PM Willan, R Clarke, G Farnie, Differentiation therapy: targeting breast cancer stem cells to reduce resistance to radiotherapy and chemotherapy Breast Cancer Research. ,vol. 12, pp. 1- 1 ,(2010) , 10.1186/BCR2496
C.-F. Gao, Q. Xie, Y.-L. Su, J. Koeman, S. K. Khoo, M. Gustafson, B. S. Knudsen, R. Hay, N. Shinomiya, G. F. V. Woude, Proliferation and invasion: Plasticity in tumor cells Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 102, pp. 10528- 10533 ,(2005) , 10.1073/PNAS.0504367102
Morris E Feldman, Beth Apsel, Aino Uotila, Robbie Loewith, Zachary A Knight, Davide Ruggero, Kevan M Shokat, Active-site inhibitors of mTOR target rapamycin-resistant outputs of mTORC1 and mTORC2. PLOS Biology. ,vol. 7, pp. 0371- 0383 ,(2009) , 10.1371/JOURNAL.PBIO.1000038
Zerong Cai, Jia Ke, Xiaosheng He, Ruixue Yuan, Yufeng Chen, Xianrui Wu, Lei Wang, Jianping Wang, Ping Lan, Xiaojian Wu, None, Significance of mTOR Signaling and Its Inhibitor Against Cancer Stem-Like Cells in Colorectal Cancer Annals of Surgical Oncology. ,vol. 21, pp. 179- 188 ,(2014) , 10.1245/S10434-013-3146-8
David A. Guertin, David M. Sabatini, Defining the Role of mTOR in Cancer Cancer Cell. ,vol. 12, pp. 9- 22 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.CCR.2007.05.008