Angular anisotropy in secondary-electron production and emission from Cu(001) and the reciprocity theorem

作者: M. Erbudak , M. Hochstrasser , E. Wetli

DOI: 10.1016/0038-1098(96)00423-1

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摘要: Abstract Angular-resolved inelastic electron scattering experiments at 2 keV are reported for a Cu(0 0 1) surface. In the observations, effects of incoming-beam and emitted-beam diffraction could unambiguously be separated. The results show quantitatively that reciprocity theorem is valid energy-loss processes.

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