Electrical properties of undoped BaTiO3 ceramics annealed in a fluorine containing atmosphere

作者: Nina Ule , Darko Makovec , Miha Drofenik

DOI: 10.1016/S0955-2219(01)00139-X

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摘要: Abstract Air-sintered and atmospherically reduced BaTiO 3 ceramics were fluorinated by the introduction of a CF CH 2 OH fluorination agent into hot furnace using supporting gas: either pure nitrogen or containing low concentration oxygen. The nitrogen-supported resulted in decrease resistivity insulating air-sintered samples to semiconducting values, primarily due atmospheric reduction. When oxygen-containing as gas, their remained very high. exposure air at high temperatures (1200°C) remarkable PTCR effect.

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