Probiotics in clinical practice: an overview.

作者: GV Zuccotti , F Meneghin , C Raimondi , D Dilillo , C Agostoni

DOI: 10.1177/14732300080360S101

关键词:

摘要: The observation that intestinal bacterial microflora might be able to influence immune system surveillance through changed nutritional habits has raised awareness of the role probiotics. These are live microorganisms reach gastrointestinal tract and alter its microfloral composition, producing beneficial health effects when consumed in adequate amounts. Recent clinical trials have evaluated effectiveness probiotics treatment prevention a wide range acute chronic diseases, also non-gastrointestinal such as atopy, respiratory infections, vaginitis hypercholesterolaemia. Probiotic supplements generally regarded safe because they contain identical those found human vaginal microflora. Guidelines on use setting require periodical updates for latest data included applications. purpose this report is review current evidence variety conditions.

参考文章(271)
Martijn P. Gosselink, Rudolph W. Schouten, Leo M. C. van Lieshout, Willem C. J. Hop, Jon D. Laman, Johanneke G. H. Ruseler-van Embden, Delay of the first onset of pouchitis by oral intake of the probiotic strain Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG. Diseases of The Colon & Rectum. ,vol. 47, pp. 876- 884 ,(2004) , 10.1007/S10350-004-0525-Z
Krzysztof Niedzielin, Hubert Kordecki, Bożena Birkenfeld, A controlled, double-blind, randomized study on the efficacy of Lactobacillus plantarum 299V in patients with irritable bowel syndrome European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology. ,vol. 13, pp. 1143- 1147 ,(2001) , 10.1097/00042737-200110000-00004
P. Delia, G. Sansotta, V. Donato, G. Messina, P. Frosina, S. Pergolizzi, C. De Renzis, Prophylaxis of diarrhoea in patients submitted to radiotherapeutic treatment on pelvic district: personal experience. Digestive and Liver Disease. ,vol. 34, ,(2002) , 10.1016/S1590-8658(02)80173-6
B.-S. Sheu, J. -J. Wu, C. -Y. Lo, H. -W. Wu, J. -H. Chen, Y. -S. Lin, M. -D. Lin, Impact of supplement with Lactobacillus- and Bifidobacterium-containing yogurt on triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication. Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics. ,vol. 16, pp. 1669- 1675 ,(2002) , 10.1046/J.1365-2036.2002.01335.X
Karin Stockert, Barbara Schneider, Gerold Porenta, Regina Rath, Helmut Nissel, Irmgard Eichler, Laser acupuncture and probiotics in school age children with asthma: a randomized, placebo-controlled pilot study of therapy guided by principles of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Pediatric Allergy and Immunology. ,vol. 18, pp. 160- 166 ,(2007) , 10.1111/J.1399-3038.2006.00493.X
Kevin P. Rioux, Richard N. Fedorak, Probiotics in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology. ,vol. 40, pp. 260- 263 ,(2006) , 10.1097/00004836-200603000-00019
M POCHAPIN, The effect of probiotics on clostridium difficile diarrhea The American Journal of Gastroenterology. ,vol. 95, pp. S11- S13 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0002-9270(99)00809-6
Björkstén, Naaber, Sepp, Mikelsaar, The intestinal microflora in allergic Estonian and Swedish 2-year-old children. Clinical & Experimental Allergy. ,vol. 29, pp. 342- 346 ,(1999) , 10.1046/J.1365-2222.1999.00560.X
Arthur C. Ouwehand, Hanna Lagström, Tarja Suomalainen, Seppo Salminen, Effect of probiotics on constipation, fecal azoreductase activity and fecal mucin content in the elderly. Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism. ,vol. 46, pp. 159- 162 ,(2002) , 10.1159/000063075
Ram Sharma, Udo Schumacher, Morphometric analysis of intestinal mucins under different dietary conditions and gut flora in rats. Digestive Diseases and Sciences. ,vol. 40, pp. 2532- 2539 ,(1995) , 10.1007/BF02220438