Effects of functional electrical stimulation on gait in people with multiple sclerosis - A systematic review.
作者： Shmuel Springer , Sam Khamis
DOI: 10.1016/J.MSARD.2017.01.010
关键词:
摘要: Abstract Background Functional electrical stimulation (FES) is commonly used to ameliorate gait deficits in patients with multiple sclerosis (PwMS). This review critically evaluates the literature describing orthotic and therapeutic effects of FES on PwMS. Methods The PubMed, CINAHL, ProQuest databases were searched. Included studies that evaluated and/or PwMS at least one outcome measure related gait. Methodology was assessed using Downs Black checklist. Results Twelve relevant reviewed. Their methodological quality ranged from 14 21 28. Eleven reported peroneal stimulation. Most found a significant effect (measured during stimulation), mainly walking speed. Only three (carry-over), which not significant. Conclusions evidence presented this suggests has positive Yet, more robust trials are needed substantiate finding. Therapeutic efficacy demonstrated, almost all tested single channel stimulator. Future involving technological innovations advanced clinical approaches might contribute carry-over increase percentage who benefit technology.
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