A framework for risk assessment on soil erosion by water using an integrated and systematic approach

作者: Qiang Wu , Mingyu Wang

DOI: 10.1016/J.JHYDROL.2007.01.022

关键词:

摘要: A new approach for establishment of an analytical risk assessment model to evaluate the index soil erosion by water is proposed, in which remote sensing, GIS, hierarchy process (AHP), and modeling techniques are integrated through investigation a joining area that partially covers Shanxi province, Shaanxi Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region China. Based on field survey information analyses, pertinent factors this region assessed nine dominating identified. The considered include type, rainstorm intensity, landform accounting physiognomy ravine density, land slope, vegetation coverage, mining area, level conservation, type uses. GIS thematic layers degrees those constructed. weight each layer determined AHP technique. This then applied predicting development at typical scenario study area. brief discussion construction application presented. It demonstrated presented methodology practicable establishing mode interest where such as sensing data available. flowchart presenting general procedure implementation proposed also included.

参考文章(6)
Eddie W.L. Cheng, Heng Li, Information priority‐setting for better resource allocation using analytic hierarchy process (AHP) Information Management & Computer Security. ,vol. 9, pp. 61- 70 ,(2001) , 10.1108/09685220110388827
Laurence A. Lewis, Gert Verstraeten, Honglei Zhu, RUSLE applied in a GIS framework: Calculating the LS factor and deriving homogeneous patches for estimating soil loss International Journal of Geographical Information Science. ,vol. 19, pp. 809- 829 ,(2005) , 10.1080/13658810500105705
Fariborz Y. Partovi, Determining What to Benchmark: An Analytic Hierarchy Process Approach International Journal of Operations & Production Management. ,vol. 14, pp. 25- 39 ,(1994) , 10.1108/01443579410062068
Daniel Yoder, Joel Lown, The future of RUSLE: Inside the new Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation Journal of Soil and Water Conservation. ,vol. 50, pp. 484- 489 ,(1995)