Integration of aero-elastic belt into the built environment for low-energy wind harnessing: current status and a case study

作者: Angelo I. Aquino , John Kaiser Calautit , Ben Richard Hughes

DOI: 10.1016/J.ENCONMAN.2017.03.030

关键词:

摘要: Low-powered devices are ubiquitous in this modern age especially their application the urban and built environment. The myriad of low-energy applications extend from wireless sensors, data loggers, transmitters other small-scale electronics. These which operate microWatt to milliWatt power range will play a significant role future smart cities providing for extended operation with little or no battery dependence. Low energy harvesters such as aero-elastic belt suitable integration sensors electronic therefore there is need studying its optimal installation conditions. In work, case study presenting Computational Fluid Dynamics modelling building integrated belts (electromagnetic transduction type) was presented. simulation used gable-roof type model 27° pitch obtained literature. atmospheric boundary layer flow employed incident wind. work investigates effect various wind speeds locations on performance device giving insight potential harvester into environment. The apex roof yielded highest output due speed-up maximisation region. This location produced largest under 45° angle approach, generating an estimated 62.4 mW accelerated position up 6.2 m/s. For velocity 10 m/s, approximately 14.4 m/s 37.5% at particular height. occurred oncoming 30° relative facade. equal 4.7 0° direction, airflows facade edges were fastest 5.4 indicating 15% along building.

参考文章(54)
Steve Beeby, Dibin Zhu, Y. K. Tan, Wind energy harvesting for recharging wireless sensor nodes: brief review and a case study World Scientific Publishing Company. pp. 1- 30 ,(2014)
Francisco Toja-Silva, Carlos Peralta, Oscar Lopez-Garcia, Jorge Navarro, Ignacio Cruz, On Roof Geometry for Urban Wind Energy Exploitation in High-Rise Buildings Computation, ISSN 2079-3197, 2015-06-10, Vol. 3, No. 2. ,vol. 3, pp. 299- 325 ,(2015) , 10.3390/COMPUTATION3020299
Tuncer Cebeci, Peter Bradshaw, Conservation Equations for Mass, Momentum and Energy Springer Berlin Heidelberg. pp. 19- 40 ,(1984) , 10.1007/978-1-4612-3918-5_2
Ervin Bossanyi, Nick Jenkins, Tony Burton, David Sharpe, Wind Energy Handbook ,(2001)
J.M. McCarthy, S. Watkins, A. Deivasigamani, S.J. John, F. Coman, An investigation of fluttering piezoelectric energy harvesters in off-axis and turbulent flows Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics. ,vol. 136, pp. 101- 113 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.JWEIA.2014.10.021
Xiaobiao Shan, Rujun Song, Bo Liu, Tao Xie, Novel energy harvesting: A macro fiber composite piezoelectric energy harvester in the water vortex Ceramics International. ,vol. 41, ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.CERAMINT.2015.03.219
Youfan Hu, Yan Zhang, Chen Xu, Long Lin, Robert L. Snyder, Zhong Lin Wang, Self-powered system with wireless data transmission. Nano Letters. ,vol. 11, pp. 2572- 2577 ,(2011) , 10.1021/NL201505C
JJ Allen, AH Techet, RM Kelso, AJ Smits, Energy harvesting eel Journal of Fluids and Structures. ,vol. 15, pp. 629- 640 ,(2001) , 10.1006/JFLS.2000.0355