Differential contribution of indigenous men and women to the formation of an urban population in the Amazon region as revealed by mtDNA and Y-DNA.
作者： Sidney E. Batista Dos Santos , J.D. Rodrigues , A.K.C. Ribeiro-Dos-Santos , M.A. Zago
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1096-8644(199906)109:2<175::AID-AJPA3>3.0.CO;2-#
关键词:
摘要: The human populations of the Brazilian Amazon were formed by interethnic crosses between Europeans, Africans, and Amerindians. relative contribution men women different ethnic groups was not homogeneous, since social policies first three centuries colonization encouraged mating European indigenous and, later on, African women. In order to test this model based on historical data, we compared Y-DNA mtDNA Amerindian non-Amerindian formation urban population town Belem, in region, basis a C-->T mutation at locus DYS199 present 90% five markers that define 99% mitochondrial sequences less than 5%, whereas estimated more 50% same population. Thus, results demonstrate Belem 10 times higher men, genetic consequence behavior attitudes past; our also help clarify process integration communities into societies Brazil possibly other countries.
sci-hub.se 参考文章(37)
D C Wallace, A Torroni, MtDNA haplogroups in Native Americans. American Journal of Human Genetics. ,vol. 56, pp. 1234- 1238 ,(1995)
Lorenz Jg, Smith Dg, Distribution of the 9-bp mitochondrial DNA region V deletion among North American Indians. Human Biology. ,vol. 66, pp. 777- 788 ,(1994)
Crews De, Easton Rd, Ferrell Re, Merriwether Da, mtDNA variation in the Yanomami: evidence for additional New World founding lineages. American Journal of Human Genetics. ,vol. 59, pp. 213- 225 ,(1996)
Barrantes R, Ward Rh, Santos M, mtDNA variation in the Chibcha Amerindian Huetar from Costa Rica. Human Biology. ,vol. 66, pp. 963- ,(1994)
Harihara S, Omoto K, Shimizu K, Suutou Y, Hirai M, Frequency of a 9-bp deletion in the mitochondrial DNA among Asian populations. Human Biology. ,vol. 64, pp. 161- 166 ,(1992)
T G Schurr, M D Brown, D C Wallace, M Larsen, C M Vullo, A Torroni, M F Cabell, J V Neel, D G Smith, Asian affinities and continental radiation of the four founding Native American mtDNAs. American Journal of Human Genetics. ,vol. 53, pp. 563- 590 ,(1993)
O Rickards, C Ching, R L Cann, J K Lum, POLYNESIAN MITOCHONDRIAL DNAS REVEAL THREE DEEP MATERNAL LINEAGE CLUSTERS Human Biology. ,vol. 66, pp. 567- 590 ,(1994)
G Passarino, O Semino, A S Santachiara-Benerecetti, G Modiano, COII/tRNA(Lys) intergenic 9-bp deletion and other mtDNA markers clearly reveal that the Tharus (southern Nepal) have Oriental affinities American Journal of Human Genetics. ,vol. 53, pp. 609- 618 ,(1993)
H. J. Bandelt, P Forster, Antonio Torroni, R Harding, Origin and evolution of Native American mtDNA variation: a reappraisal. American Journal of Human Genetics. ,vol. 59, pp. 935- 945 ,(1996)
Ornella Semino, Yu-Sheng Chen, Douglas C. Wallace, Marie T. Lott, C. R. Scott, A. S. Santachiara-Beneceretti, M. Winter, Antonio Torroni, mtDNA and Y-chromosome polymorphisms in four Native American populations from southern Mexico. American Journal of Human Genetics. ,vol. 54, pp. 303- 318 ,(1994)