Hyperglycemia in Acute Stroke
作者： Nyika D. Kruyt , Yvo W.B.M. Roos
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-60327-850-8_9
关键词:
摘要: Hyperglycemia is frequently found (40–60%) after all kinds of stroke and it has been related to increased lesion size poor clinical outcome. In this chapter, we will primarily focus on ischemic stroke; outline the incidence natural course post-stroke hyperglycemia discuss possible etiologies hyperglycemia. Subsequently, present an overview various mechanisms that could explain how detrimental stroke. Finally, address question whether in-hospital should be treated in patients, if so decided, glucose levels targeted difficulties arise achieving this.
springer.com
sci-hub.st 参考文章(135)
R Fogelholm, Admission blood glucose and short term survival in primary intracerebral haemorrhage: a population based study Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. ,vol. 76, pp. 349- 353 ,(2005) , 10.1136/JNNP.2003.034819
Kenneth R. Wagner, Marla Kleinholz, Gabrielle M. de Courten-Myers, Ronald E. Myers, Hyperglycemic versus normoglycemic stroke: topography of brain metabolites, intracellular pH, and infarct size. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. ,vol. 12, pp. 213- 222 ,(1992) , 10.1038/JCBFM.1992.31
Stephen B. Williams, Allison B. Goldfine, Farris K. Timimi, Henry H. Ting, Mary-Anne Roddy, Donald C. Simonson, Mark A. Creager, Acute Hyperglycemia Attenuates Endothelium-Dependent Vasodilation in Humans In Vivo Circulation. ,vol. 97, pp. 1695- 1701 ,(1998) , 10.1161/01.CIR.97.17.1695
G. Landi, E. N. Orazio, E. Boccardi, L. Candelise, Prognostic Significance of Hyperglycemia in Acute Stroke JAMA Neurology. ,vol. 42, pp. 661- 663 ,(1985) , 10.1001/ARCHNEUR.1985.04060070051014
Anthony P. Furnary, Guangqiang Gao, Gary L. Grunkemeier, YingXing Wu, Kathryn J. Zerr, Stephen O. Bookin, H.Storm Floten, Albert Starr, Continuous insulin infusion reduces mortality in patients with diabetes undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting. The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. ,vol. 125, pp. 1007- 1021 ,(2003) , 10.1067/MTC.2003.181
James B. Meigs, Murray A. Mittleman, David M. Nathan, Geoffrey H. Tofler, Daniel E. Singer, Patricia M. Murphy-Sheehy, Izabela Lipinska, Ralph B. D'Agostino, Peter W. F. Wilson, Hyperinsulinemia, Hyperglycemia, and Impaired Hemostasis: The Framingham Offspring Study JAMA. ,vol. 283, pp. 221- 228 ,(2000) , 10.1001/JAMA.283.2.221
Tracey A. Baird, Mark W. Parsons, Thanh Phan, Ken S. Butcher, Patricia M. Desmond, Brian M. Tress, Peter G. Colman, Brian R. Chambers, Stephen M. Davis, Persistent Poststroke Hyperglycemia Is Independently Associated With Infarct Expansion and Worse Clinical Outcome Stroke. ,vol. 34, pp. 2208- 2214 ,(2003) , 10.1161/01.STR.0000085087.41330.FF
Chang Z. Zhu, Roland N. Auer, Optimal blood glucose levels while using insulin to minimize the size of infarction in focal cerebral ischemia. Journal of Neurosurgery. ,vol. 101, pp. 664- 668 ,(2004) , 10.3171/JNS.2004.101.4.0664
Andrew M. Demchuk, Lewis B. Morgenstern, Derk W. Krieger, T. Linda Chi, William Hu, Theodore H. Wein, Robert J. Hardy, James C. Grotta, Alastair M. Buchan, Serum Glucose Level and Diabetes Predict Tissue Plasminogen Activator–Related Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Acute Ischemic Stroke Stroke. ,vol. 30, pp. 34- 39 ,(1999) , 10.1161/01.STR.30.1.34
T. Inoguchi, P. Li, F. Umeda, H. Y. Yu, M. Kakimoto, M. Imamura, T. Aoki, T. Etoh, T. Hashimoto, M. Naruse, H. Sano, H. Utsumi, H. Nawata, High glucose level and free fatty acid stimulate reactive oxygen species production through protein kinase C--dependent activation of NAD(P)H oxidase in cultured vascular cells. Diabetes. ,vol. 49, pp. 1939- 1945 ,(2000) , 10.2337/DIABETES.49.11.1939