Assay of deoxy-deazapurines in DNA by 3'-phosphorylation and two-dimensional thin-layer chromatography

作者: J.J. Steinberg , Gary W. Oliver , Antonio Cajigas

DOI: 10.1016/0378-4347(93)80174-3

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Deoxy-deazapurines (deaza-dNMPs) are incorporated into cellular DNA after administration of anti-neoplastic, anti-viral, or anti-parasitic chemotherapy. Deaza-dNMPs stable purine analogues and can be detected via 32P-labeling cold DNA. Assay analogue incorporation normal base composition is carried out by radiolabeling with all four deoxynucleotides (dNMPs) through nick translation. 3'-Monophosphate digest radiolabels representative dNMPs deaza-dNMPs. Separation occurs in two-dimensional polyethyleneimine—cellulose thin-layer chromatography, which resolves dNMPs. The technique was applied to human placental calf thymus DNA, control altered stoichiometric replacement deaza-dNMPs include deoxy-deazaadenosine, deoxy-deazaguanosine, deoxy-deazainosine. Scintillation detection densitometry both accurately reflect dNMP content. This easily quickly quantifies the low-molecular-mass deaza-dNMP Deaza-dNMP uptake may clinical chemotherapeutic efficacy host toxicity. assay therefore serve as an early biochemical dosimeter drug effect resistance.

参考文章(33)
Peter G. Shields, Curtis C. Harris, Environmental causes of cancer. Medical Clinics of North America. ,vol. 74, pp. 263- 277 ,(1990) , 10.1016/S0025-7125(16)30561-2
John M. Essigmann, Curtis C. Harris, Ruth A. Smith, Ashis K. Basu, Vincent L. Wilson, O6-alkyldeoxyguanosine detection by 32P-postlabeling and nucleotide chromatographic analysis. Cancer Research. ,vol. 48, pp. 2156- 2161 ,(1988)
Pieper Ro, Kennedy Ka, Mandel Hg, DNA-directed Actions of 3-Deazaguanine: Effects on DNA Integrity and DNA Elongation/Ligation Cancer Research. ,vol. 48, pp. 2774- 2778 ,(1988)
P P Saunders, M T Tan, C D Spindler, R K Robins, W Plunkett, 3-Deazaguanosine is metabolized to the triphosphate derivative in Chinese hamster cells deficient in hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 261, pp. 6416- 6422 ,(1986) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)84577-5
C H Jurgensen, B E Huber, T P Zimmerman, G Wolberg, 3-deazaadenosine inhibits leukocyte adhesion and ICAM-1 biosynthesis in tumor necrosis factor-stimulated human endothelial cells. Journal of Immunology. ,vol. 144, pp. 653- 661 ,(1990)
J. W. Park, B. N. Ames, 7-Methylguanine adducts in DNA are normally present at high levels and increase on aging: analysis by HPLC with electrochemical detection. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 85, pp. 7467- 7470 ,(1988) , 10.1073/PNAS.85.20.7467
Theodore M. Page, Stephen J. Jacobsen, William L. Nyhan, John H. Mangum, Roland K. Robins, The metabolism of 3-deazaguanine and 3-deazaguanosine by human cells in culture. International Journal of Biochemistry. ,vol. 18, pp. 957- 960 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0020-711X(86)90078-9
W.R. Leopold, D.W. Fry, T.J. Boritzki, J.A. Besserer, I.C. Pattison, R.C. Jackson, Dezaguanine mesylate: a new antipurine antimetabolite. Investigational New Drugs. ,vol. 3, pp. 223- 231 ,(1985) , 10.1007/BF00179426