Effect of long-term hydrogen exposure on the mechanical properties of polymers used for pipes and tested in pressurized hydrogen

作者: Sylvie Castagnet , Jean-Claude Grandidier , Mathieu Comyn , Guillaume Benoît

DOI: 10.1016/J.IJPVP.2011.11.008

关键词:

摘要: Abstract The influence of long-term exposure to hydrogen on the mechanical properties polymers needs be characterized for a reliable design storage or transport facilities. However, tests in atmosphere have been rarely reported. In present study, two possible effects tensile investigated currently used gas i.e. polyethylene (PE) and polyamide 11 (PA11): mechanics-diffusion coupling hydrogen. Tensile (30 bars) atmospheric air at room temperature were compared, as-received materials as well after aging various conditions (pressure, duration). Results showed that was prevalent neither behavior nor microstructure changes. This suggested hydrogen-dedicated parts could based data obtained air, even use.

参考文章(30)
John Crank, The mathematics of diffusion ,(1956)
M. A. Bellinger, C.-W. A. Ng, W. J. Macknight, Effects of water on the mechanical relaxation in polyamide 4 Acta Polymerica. ,vol. 46, pp. 361- 366 ,(1995) , 10.1002/ACTP.1995.010460502
L. Olivier, C. Baudet, D. Bertheau, J.C. Grandidier, M.C. Lafarie-Frenot, Development of experimental, theoretical and numerical tools for studying thermo-oxidation of CFRP composites Composites Part A-applied Science and Manufacturing. ,vol. 40, pp. 1008- 1016 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.COMPOSITESA.2008.04.005
John D. Perry, Kazukiyo Nagai, William J. Koros, Polymer Membranes for Hydrogen Separations Mrs Bulletin. ,vol. 31, pp. 745- 749 ,(2006) , 10.1557/MRS2006.187
Werner Mueller, Ines Jakob, Oxidative resistance of high-density polyethylene geomembranes Polymer Degradation and Stability. ,vol. 79, pp. 161- 172 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0141-3910(02)00269-0
Andrew J. Whelton, Andrea M. Dietrich, Critical considerations for the accelerated ageing of high-density polyethylene potable water materials Polymer Degradation and Stability. ,vol. 94, pp. 1163- 1175 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.POLYMDEGRADSTAB.2009.03.013
Masakazu Inoue, Studies on crystallization of high polymers by differential thermal analysis Journal of Polymer Science Part A: General Papers. ,vol. 1, pp. 2697- 2709 ,(1963) , 10.1002/POL.1963.100010813
Kiyoshi Yokogawa, Seiji Fukuyama, Kiyokatsu Kudo, Paul G. Shewmon, Effect of hydrogen attack on tensile and creep properties of low carbon steel International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping. ,vol. 37, pp. 365- 385 ,(1989) , 10.1016/0308-0161(89)90030-6
Mario Escudero Acevedo, Raúl Quijada, Marcelo Campos Vallette, Thermal oxidation of metallocene ethylene-1-olefin copolymer films during one year oven aging Polymer Degradation and Stability. ,vol. 93, pp. 1947- 1951 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.POLYMDEGRADSTAB.2008.06.017