Token reinforcement therapy: A comparison of matched groups

作者: Glenn D. Shean , Zeena Zeidberg

DOI: 10.1016/0005-7916(71)90021-8

关键词:

摘要: Abstract A token economy program was established in a ward housing 55 chronic, male, psychiatric patients. control group, matched for age, diagnosis and length of hospitalization an identical the same hospital. The groups were compared on behavior rating scales, participation instrumental role activities, self care behavior, extra-hospital visits. Follow-up data at 6 12 months indicated significant improvement scales as well greater activities experimental subjects. Implications limitations these findings discussed.

参考文章(21)
Burrhus F. Skinner, Science and human behavior ,(1953)
Ernest G. Poser, The effect of therapists' training on group therapeutic outcome. Journal of Consulting Psychology. ,vol. 30, pp. 283- 289 ,(1966) , 10.1037/H0023532
G. W. Brown, LENGTH OF HOSPITAL STAY AND SCHIZOPHRENIA: A REVIEW OF STATISTICAL STUDIES Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. ,vol. 35, pp. 414- 430 ,(1960) , 10.1111/J.1600-0447.1960.TB07611.X
David Shakow, Paul E. Huston, Studies of Motor Function in Schizophrenia: I. Speed of Tapping Journal of General Psychology. ,vol. 15, pp. 63- 106 ,(1936) , 10.1080/00221309.1936.9917905
T. Ayllon, E. Haughton, MODIFICATION OF SYMPTOMATIC VERBAL BEHAVIOUR OF MENTAL PATIENTS. Behaviour Research and Therapy. ,vol. 2, pp. 87- 97 ,(1964) , 10.1016/0005-7967(64)90001-4
Roy Sidebotham, Kathleen Jones, Mental Hospitals at Work ,(2003)
G. W. Fairweather, R. Simon, M. E. Gebhard, E. Weingarten, J. L. Holland, R . Sanders, G. B. Stone, J. E. Reahl, Relative effectiveness of psychotherapeutic programs: A multicriteria comparison of four programs for three different patient groups. Psychological Monographs: General and Applied. ,vol. 74, pp. 1- 26 ,(1960) , 10.1037/H0093756
ANDREW McGHIE, Psychological studies of schizophrenia British Journal of Medical Psychology. ,vol. 39, pp. 281- 288 ,(1966) , 10.1111/J.2044-8341.1966.TB00978.X