Air pollution and cardiovascular disease.

摘要: It is well recognized that the exposure to air pollution associated with many adverse effects on health. A strong epidemiological association has been particularly observed between acute and chronic pollutants occurrence of cardiovascular diseases. The pathophysiological mechanisms underlying these have not fully identified but potential pathways include endothelial or autonomic dysfunction systemic reactions such as hypercoagulability, inflammation oxidative stress. current knowledge short-term long-term particulate discussed in this review article.