Ligase chain reaction for detection of Neisseria gonorrhoeae in urogenital swabs.

作者: S Ching , H Lee , E W Hook , M R Jacobs , J Zenilman

DOI: 10.1128/JCM.33.12.3111-3114.1995

关键词:

摘要: The ligase chain reaction (LCR) is an in vitro nucleic acid amplification technique that exponentially amplifies targeted DNA sequences. In a multicenter study, we evaluated the use of 4-h LCR-based assay for diagnosis Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection cervix and male urethra. LCR results were compared with those culture N. by using selective media. This target sequences within opacity gene. Discordant LCR-positive culture-negative specimens further testing another which used gonorrhoeae-specific pilin probe sets. A total 1,539 female endocervical 808 urethral swab study. An expanded "gold standard" was defined to include all culture-positive as well culture-negative, confirmed specimens. After resolution discrepant samples, sensitivities assays 97.3 98.5%, respectively, specificities 99.6 99.8%, respectively. Resolved 83.9 96.5% specimens, gonorrhea rapid, highly sensitive nonculture method detecting gonococcal

参考文章(16)
L Birkenmeyer, A S Armstrong, Preliminary evaluation of the ligase chain reaction for specific detection of Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. ,vol. 30, pp. 3089- 3094 ,(1992) , 10.1128/JCM.30.12.3089-3094.1992
J Schachter, W E Stamm, T C Quinn, W W Andrews, J D Burczak, H H Lee, Ligase chain reaction to detect Chlamydia trachomatis infection of the cervix. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. ,vol. 32, pp. 2540- 2543 ,(1994) , 10.1128/JCM.32.10.2540-2543.1994
P A Granato, M R Franz, Evaluation of a prototype DNA probe test for the noncultural diagnosis of gonorrhea. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. ,vol. 27, pp. 632- 635 ,(1989) , 10.1128/JCM.27.4.632-635.1989
J Schachter, W M McCormack, R F Smith, R M Parks, R Bailey, A C Ohlin, Enzyme immunoassay for diagnosis of gonorrhea. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. ,vol. 19, pp. 57- 59 ,(1984) , 10.1128/JCM.19.1.57-59.1984
J S Lewis, O Fakile, E Foss, G Legarza, A Leskys, K Lowe, D Powning, Direct DNA probe assay for Neisseria gonorrhoeae in pharyngeal and rectal specimens. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. ,vol. 31, pp. 2783- 2785 ,(1993) , 10.1128/JCM.31.10.2783-2785.1993
Walter E. Stamm, Diagnosis of Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis infections using antigen detection methods Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease. ,vol. 4, pp. 93- ,(1986) , 10.1016/S0732-8893(86)80047-5
Walter Clarke, Gonorrhea in the Male and Female American Journal of Public Health and the Nations Health. ,vol. 30, pp. 293- 294 ,(1940) , 10.2105/AJPH.30.3.293-B
T. F. Meyer, E. Billyard, R. Haas, S. Storzbach, M. So, Pilus genes of Neisseria gonorrheae: chromosomal organization and DNA sequence. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 81, pp. 6110- 6114 ,(1984) , 10.1073/PNAS.81.19.6110
Kimberle Chapin-Robertson, Use of molecular diagnostics in sexually transmitted diseases critical assessment Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease. ,vol. 16, pp. 173- 184 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0732-8893(93)90017-2
Anne Stern, Melissa Brown, Peter Nickel, Thomas F. Meyer, Opacity genes in Neisseria gonorrhoeae: Control of phase and antigenic variation Cell. ,vol. 47, pp. 61- 71 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0092-8674(86)90366-1